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    • H 2 Na 2 O 2

      • Sodium hydroxide Formula: H 2 Na 2 O 2 Molecular weight: 79.9942 IUPAC Standard InChI: InChI=1S/Na.H2O/h;1H2/q+1;/p-1
      webbook.nist.gov › cgi › cbook
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  2. Sodium hydroxide, also known as lye and caustic soda, is an inorganic compound with the formula NaOH. It is a white solid ionic compound consisting of sodium cations Na + and hydroxide anions OH −. Sodium hydroxide is a highly corrosive base and alkali that decomposes lipids and proteins at ambient temperatures and may cause severe chemical ...

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  3. May 10, 2024 · sodium hydroxide (NaOH), a corrosive white crystalline solid that contains the Na + ( sodium) cation and the OH ( hydroxide) anion. It readily absorbs moisture until it dissolves. Sodium hydroxide is the most widely used industrial alkali and is often used in drain and oven cleaners.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › HydroxideHydroxide - Wikipedia

    Sodium hydroxide is a multi-million-ton per annum commodity chemical. The corresponding electrically neutral compound HO • is the hydroxyl radical. The corresponding covalently bound group –OH of atoms is the hydroxy group. Both the hydroxide ion and hydroxy group are nucleophiles and can act as catalysts in organic chemistry.

  5. Jul 14, 2023 · An inorganic compound with the chemical formula NaOH is sodium hydroxide, also known as lye and caustic soda. The substance in question is a solid ionic compound characterized by its white color. It comprises sodium cations (Na + ) and hydroxide anions (OH – ).

  6. Sodium hydroxide is an alkali which is also known as caustic soda. Caustic means "burning" and caustic soda takes its name from the way it can burn the skin. It has the chemical formula of NaOH. It is a base, meaning it has a high pH.

  7. The molecular weight of sodium hydroxide is 40 g/mol. It is a white, translucent crystalline solid and used in the manufacturing of detergents and soaps. To learn about the structure, Properties , Preparation , Uses, Health Hazards and FAQs of Sodium hydroxide (NaOH) .

  8. Calcium hydroxide (traditionally called slaked lime) is an inorganic compound with the chemical formula Ca 2. It is a colorless crystal or white powder and is produced when quicklime (calcium oxide) is mixed with water. Approximately 125M tons/y are produced worldwide.

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