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The Winter Palace is a palace in Saint Petersburg that served as the official residence of the House of Romanov, previous emperors, from 1732 to 1917. The palace and its precincts now house the Hermitage Museum. Floor area is 233,345 square metres.
Winter Palace of Peter I. It was long assumed that Peter the Great's original Winter Palace, built by Mattarnovi and Trezzini and completed in 1720, had been completely destroyed to make way for the Hermitage Theatre, erected on the orders of Catherine the Great in 1782-1785.
- 32, Dvortsovaya Naberezhnaya
- Nevskiy Prospekt
- Monday
- Daily from 10.30am to 5pm (to 4pm on Sundays)
The enormous Winter Palace was built to represent the grandeur and power of Imperial Russia. The imposing green-and-white Baroque building has a main façade of over 700 feet (215 metres) long, more than 1,700 doors, almost 2000 windows, 1,500 rooms and over 100 staircases.
- It is the fifth Winter Palace. Several “winter” palaces were built in the 18th century and the present one is the fifth of its kind. Two “winter” palaces were erected under Peter the Great.
- It was built by an Italian. The final design of the ostentatious Baroque palace was by Elizabeth Petrovna’s chief architect, Italian Bartolomeo Rastrelli.
- It was the main residence of the Emperors for 150 years. It is not called the ‘Winter’ Palace by accident. In summer, the monarchs preferred to retire to the country - each of them had their own magnificent residence and, indeed, more than one - Peterhof, Tsarskoye Selo, Pavlovsk.
- The palace has over 1,000 rooms. There are three floors in the Winter Palace and its floor plan is rectangular with an internal courtyard. It has four façades (which vary slightly in design).
St. Petersburg's most famous building, the Winter Palace not only physically dominates Palace Square and the south embankment of the Neva River, but also plays a central political, symbolic, and cultural role in the three-century history of the city.
Jul 15, 2022 · The Winter Palace in Saint Petersburg was the official residence of the Russian Imperial Family until the Russian Revolution in 1917. History of The Winter Palace. The Winter Palace was built in 1732, and continual improvements and revisions were made during the 18th and 19th century.
The Winter Palace served as the residence of Peter the Great, and is also known for being the home of the famous Hermitage Museum in St Petersburg. Additionally, it is also one of the most magnificent monuments of the city, built in the mid-18th century, and was the home of the Czars for almost 200 years.
