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  2. The history of the Philippines from 1565 to 1898 is known as the Spanish colonial period, during which the Philippine Islands were ruled as the Captaincy General of the Philippines within the Spanish East Indies, initially under the Viceroyalty of New Spain, based in Mexico City, until the independence of the Mexican Empire from Spain in 1821.

  3. The Spanish period Spanish colonial motives were not, however, strictly commercial. The Spanish at first viewed the Philippines as a stepping-stone to the riches of the East Indies (Spice Islands), but, even after the Portuguese and Dutch had foreclosed that possibility, the Spanish still maintained their presence in the archipelago.

  4. Jan 8, 2024 · Philippines. The history of the Philippines from 1565 to 1898 is known as the Spanish colonial period, during which the Philippine Islands were ruled as the Captaincy General of the Philippines within the Spanish East Indies, initially under the Kingdom of the Viceroyalty of New Spain, based in Mexico City, until the independence of the Mexican ...

  5. 2 days ago · The Philippines takes its name from Philip II, who was king of Spain during the Spanish colonization of the islands in the 16th century. Because it was under Spanish rule for 333 years and under U.S. tutelage for a further 48 years, the Philippines has many cultural affinities with the West.

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  6. May 17, 2024 · The Spanish colonization of the Philippines occurred from 1565 to 1898. Before Spanish colonization, the Philippines had a vibrant precolonial period from 900 to 1565. The arrival of the Spanish in 1521 marked the beginning of the Spanish conquest.

  7. Feb 14, 2024 · Spanish colonization in the Philippines began in 1521 with the arrival of Ferdinand Magellan and ended in 1898 with the defeat of Spain by the United States. The Spanish established permanent settlements, including Manila, and implemented the encomienda system, bringing Catholicism to the indigenous population.

  8. Jun 30, 2014 · Miguel López de Legazpi’s (b. 1502–d. 1572) conquest of Manila in 1571 ushered in a 327-year epoch of Castilian rule in the Philippine Islands, but his actions also created unintended historical by-products that made the undertaking dissimilar to any other colony in the Spanish empire.

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