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  1. The history of the Catholic Church is the formation, events, and historical development of the Catholic Church through time. According to the tradition of the Catholic Church, it started from the day of Pentecost at the upper room of Jerusalem [1]; the Catholic tradition considers that the Church is a continuation of the early Christian ...

    • Origins of The Roman Catholic Church
    • The Early Christian Church
    • Key Dates and Events in The History of Roman Catholicism

    Roman Catholicism itself maintains that the Roman Catholic Church was established by Christ when he gave direction to the Apostle Peter as the head of the church, making him the first pope. This belief is based on Matthew 16:18—when Jesus Christsaid to Peter: According to "The Moody Handbook of Theology," the official beginning of the Roman Catholi...

    After the ascension of Jesus Christ, as the apostles began to spread the gospel and make disciples, they provided the beginning structure for the early Christian Church. It is difficult, if not impossible, to separate the initial stages of the Roman Catholic Churchfrom that of the early Christian church. Simon Peter, one of Jesus' 12 disciples, bec...

    c. 33 to 100 C.E.: This period is known as the apostolic age, during which the early church was headed up by the 12 apostles of Jesus, who began missionary work to convert Jews to Christianity in various regions of the Mediterranean and Mideast. c. 60 C.E.:Apostle Paul returns to Rome after suffering persecution for attempting to convert Jews to Ch...

  2. The Catholic Church teaches that it is the one, holy, catholic and apostolic church founded by Jesus Christ in his Great Commission, that its bishops are the successors of Christ's apostles, and that the pope is the successor to Saint Peter, upon whom primacy was conferred by Jesus Christ.

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  3. Dec 17, 2023 · Explore the key moments and milestones in the evolution of the Catholic Church, from its birth in the 1st century AD to the present day. Learn about the theological development, interactions with political powers, and responses to social and cultural shifts that shaped the Church's history and impact.

  4. The history of the Catholic Church is integral to the history of Christianity as a whole. It is also, according to church historian Mark A. Noll, the "world's oldest continuously functioning international institution." This article covers a period of just under two thousand years.

  5. Learn about the history of the Catholic Church from its founder Jesus Christ to the present day. Explore the key events, doctrines and leaders that shaped the Catholic faith and its global influence.

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