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- Tragedy, branch of drama that treats in a serious and dignified style the sorrowful or terrible events encountered or caused by a heroic individual. By extension the term may be applied to other literary works, such as the novel.
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Tragedy is a literary genre that treats the sorrowful or terrible events of a heroic individual in a serious and dignified style. Learn about the origins, development, and characteristics of tragedy from ancient Greece to modern times.
- Definition of Tragedy. Tragedy is a literary device signifying a story or drama that presents an admirable or courageous character that confronts powerful forces inside and/or outside of themselves.
- Common Examples of Classic Greek Tragedy. As a literary device, tragedy originated in ancient Greece with religious rituals and performances. Aristotle identified the elements of classical tragedy in his work Poetics, indicating that classical tragedy is the representation of a single action in which a hero of high status or prominence falls from fortune to misfortune due to a tragic flaw.
- Shakespearean Tragedies. William Shakespeare helped revive the Greek tradition of tragic heroes brought down by their own flaws. However, Shakespeare revolutionized the literary device of tragedy by creating more “ordinary” tragic heroes and protagonists, as well as enhancing their tragic stories with interesting subplots and additional characters.
- Famous Examples of Modern Tragedy. As a literary device, tragedy has evolved since classic Greek literature into modern literary works in which the tragic hero is more of a “common man,” with complex flaws and vices.
Learn what a tragedy is in literature, how it differs from a comedy, and what are the common tragic flaws and outcomes. Explore examples from Shakespeare, Achebe, and modern movies.
Learn about the history, elements, and function of tragedy, a genre of drama focusing on stories of human suffering. Explore examples of tragedies from ancient Greece, Rome, Renaissance, and modern literature.
Tragedy (from the Greek: τραγῳδία, tragōidia) is a genre of drama based on human suffering and, mainly, the terrible or sorrowful events that befall a main character. Traditionally, the intention of tragedy is to invoke an accompanying catharsis, or a "pain [that] awakens pleasure,” for the audience.
An overview of the history and theory of tragedy as a genre and a concept in literature, from ancient Greece to modernity. Explore the ethical, poetic, and philosophical dimensions of tragedy, as well as its relation to politics, history, and decolonization.
Definition of Tragedy. In literary terms, tragedy is a form of drama in which there is a display of human suffering and often catharsis for the audience. Tragedy, as we know it in Western culture, has its foundation in ancient Greece about 2,500 years ago.
