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6 days ago · German language, official language of both Germany and Austria and one of the official languages of Switzerland. German belongs to the West Germanic group of the Indo-European language family, along with English, Frisian, and Dutch (Netherlandic, Flemish). Learn more about the German language.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
History portal. v. t. e. The appearance of the German language begins in the Early Middle Ages with the High German consonant shift. Old High German, Middle High German, and Early New High German span the duration of the Holy Roman Empire. The 19th and 20th centuries saw the rise of Standard German and a decrease of dialectal variety.
German ( Standard High German: Deutsch, pronounced [dɔʏ̯t͡ʃ] ⓘ) [10] is a West Germanic language in the Indo-European language family, mainly spoken in Western and Central Europe. It is the most widely spoken and official or co-official language in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Liechtenstein, and the Italian province of South Tyrol.
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Oct 22, 2020 · The first written Germanic language was created in the 4th Century, by Bishop Ulfilas, who used Latin and Greek orthography to create a version of the Bible in Gothic. In the Gothic language, the beginning of the Lord’s Prayer reads as, “ Atta unsar, þu in himinam, weihnai namo þein.”. The Gothic scriptures outlived the language itself ...
Martin Luther’s translation of the Bible into German in 1545 was a significant milestone in the history of the German language. It helped standardize the language, introduced new vocabulary and expressions, and made German accessible to the general population. Luther’s translation played a crucial role in shaping modern Standard German.
Learn how German evolved from Proto-Indo-European to High German and beyond, influenced by historical events, spelling reforms, and anglicisms. Explore the history and trends of the modern German language with Lingvist's blog and online course.
Aug 10, 2020 · 08/10/2020 August 10, 2020. Before Luther and Goethe, the German language has traveled a long way from its Indo-European roots to New High German. A look at the complex history of a language that ...
