Search results
One of history’s darkest chapters, the Holocaust was the systematic killing of six million Jewish men, women, and children and millions of others by Nazi Germany and its collaborators during World War II (1939–45).
The Holocaust was the systematic, bureaucratic, state-sponsored persecution and murder of six million Jews by the Nazi regime and its collaborators. Ghettos (Abridged Article) The term "ghetto" originated from the name of the Jewish quarter in Venice, established in 1516, in which the Venetian authorities forced the city's Jews to live.
The Holocaust was the systematic, state-sponsored persecution and murder of six million Jews by the Nazi regime and its allies and collaborators. Learn more in the Museum’s Holocaust Encyclopedia.
Holocaust, Hebrew Shoʾah, Systematic state-sponsored killing of Jews and others by Nazi Germany and its collaborators during World War II. Fueled by anti-Semitism , the Nazi persecution of Jews began soon after Adolf Hitler became chancellor of Germany in 1933 with a boycott of Jewish businesses and the dismissal of Jewish civil servants.
The Holocaust Encyclopedia is an online encyclopedia, published by the United States Holocaust Memorial Museum, offering detailed information about the Holocaust and the events surrounding it. The encyclopedia is organized by the following topics: The Third Reich; The Holocaust; Victims of the Nazi Era; Rescue and Resistance; After the Holocaust
The Nazis and their allies ran more than 42,000 camps, ghettos, and other sites of detention, persection, forced labor, and murder during the Holocaust. Few people know about the breadth of the Nazi camps system and the conditions in those places—includin.
By 1945, the Germans and their allies and collaborators had killed nearly two out of every three European Jews. Nazi policies also led to the discrimination, persecution, and murder of millions of others. Explore a timeline of events that occurred before, during, and after the Holocaust.
