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What is the definition of subject in grammar?
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The subject of a sentence is the person, place, thing, or idea that is performing the action. What is the Subject? On the most basic level, a sentence contains two parts: a subject and a predicate .
- Singular
- Modifiers get between the simple subject and its verb and confuse writers. Sentences can get complicated, but writers are pretty good at making the subject and the main verb agree.
- Terms like as well as do not form a compound subject. Terms like as well as, along with, and together withdo not compound the subject like anddoes.
- Or and nor do not conjoin. Unlike and, the conjunctions orand nordo not conjoin. Jack or his daughter is visiting tomorrow. Compare that with these
- Either and neither are singular. When used by themselves (i.e., as pronouns), eitherand neitherare singular. Writers are often tempted to treat them as plural because they seem to refer to two things.
In grammar, the subject is the part of a sentence or clause that commonly indicates (a) what it is about, or (b) who or what performs the action.
Jul 17, 2023 · The subject of a sentence is the person, place, concept, or thing the sentence is about. The predicate is the action the subject is performing or having performed on them; it can also be a description of them. The predicate always contains a verb. Sometimes, a sentence contains only a subject and a verb. Here is an example: Time flies.
Oct 18, 2020 · The subject is the person or thing performing an action, or whom or what a state or event refers to. Subjects may be simple or complete, and compound. They may also be definite and indefinite, fake and real, empty, and implied.
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A subject is one of the five major elements of clause structure. The other four are: verb, object, complement and adjunct. Subjects are essential in declarative, negative and interrogative clauses. The subject acts as the ‘doer’ or agent of an action.
The subject (glossing abbreviations: SUB or SU) is, according to a tradition that can be traced back to Aristotle (and that is associated with phrase structure grammars), one of the two main constituents of a clause, the other constituent being the predicate, whereby the predicate says something about the subject.
