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  1. The false positive rate (FPR) is the proportion of all negatives that still yield positive test outcomes, i.e., the conditional probability of a positive test result given an event that was not present. The false positive rate depends on the significance level. The specificity of the test is equal to 1 minus the false positive rate.

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  3. Dec 27, 2020 · The False Negative Rate is a performance metric that measures the probability that your model will predict negative when the true value is positive. Learn how to calculate it and see examples of its application in machine learning.

  4. Sensitivity (true positive rate) is the probability of a positive test result, conditioned on the individual truly being positive. Specificity (true negative rate) is the probability of a negative test result, conditioned on the individual truly being negative.

  5. False negatives produce serious and counter-intuitive problems, especially when the condition being searched for is common. If a test with a false negative rate of only 10% is used to test a population with a true occurrence rate of 70%, many of the negatives detected by the test will be false.

  6. Mar 18, 2020 · A test result is imperfect because (1) most measured values are associated with inevitable measurement error and (2) a test is always based on measurements from a sample (e.g., a blood sample, a water sample, or a sample of 1,000 potential voters). A sample can misrepresent the population.

    • Song S. Qian, Jeanine M. Refsnider, Jennifer A. Moore, Gunnar R. Kramer, Henry M. Streby
    • 10.1016/j.heliyon.2020.e03571
    • 2020
    • Heliyon. 2020 Mar; 6(3): e03571.
  7. Jul 18, 2022 · A true positive is an outcome where the model correctly predicts the positive class. Similarly, a true negative is an outcome where the model correctly predicts the negative class. A...

  8. The false negative rate is an important metric when assessing the performance of a machine learning model, as it helps to identify scenarios where the model fails to recognize positive instances.

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