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Settlement of the city of Rochester in western New York State began in the late 18th century, and the city flourished with the opening of the Erie Canal. It became a major manufacturing center, and attracted many Italians, Germans, Irish and other immigrants, as well as a dominant group of Yankees of New England origin.
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Throughout its history, Rochester has acquired several nicknames based on local industries; it has been known as "the Flour City" and "the Flower City" for its dual role in flour production and floriculture, [5] and as the "Imaging Capital of the World" for its association with film, optics, and photography.
Aug 7, 2024 · Rochester, industrial city, seat (1821) of Monroe county, northwestern New York, U.S. It is a St. Lawrence Seaway port on the Genesee River at its outlet into Lake Ontario, 71 miles (114 km) east-northeast of Buffalo.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
A Brief History of the Town of Rochester. Beginning in the 1680’s, European settlers from the Netherlands, France and England came to the Town of Rochester by way of Kingston, Hurley or New Paltz.
In 1703, forty years after Captain Kreiger’s expedition, the Crown of England, then Queen Anne, granted the Rochester Patent, in honor of the Earl of Rochester, to the area the Dutch called Mombaccus. Later, in 1788, Rochester was incorporated as a town … the Town of Rochester.
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The first permanent white settlement began in 1789, when Ebenezer Allan built a sawmill and gristmill at the falls. In 1802, a group of Marylanders, including Nathaniel Rochester, obtained the land on which Rochester would develop and started a settlement there around 1812.
Discover the rich history of Rochester, NY, from its early Indigenous settlements to its role in the abolitionist movement and its modern-day status as a vibrant city. Learn about its industrial heritage, cultural landmarks, and recreational opportunities in this comprehensive guide.