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Article I, Section 1 vests all legislative powers in Congress, which means the President and the Supreme Court cannot assert legislative authority. See Youngstown Sheet & Tube Co. v. Sawyer (1952). This marks an important separation of powers between the departments of the federal government.
- Overview
- Legislative Powers
- House of Representatives
- Senate
- Elections & Meetings
- Compensation & Privilege
- Restrictions
This article is about the legislative powers granted to Congress of the United States, which consists of a Senate and House of Representatives. It explains how members are chosen, their responsibilities, compensation for services, power to lay taxes and duties etc., restrictions on states in terms of treaties, imposts or duties etc.
All legislative powers shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, consisting of a Senate and House of Representatives.
The House is composed of members chosen every second year by the people from eligible states, with qualifications required for electors. No person under 25 years old or not an inhabitant can become a representative. Representation and taxes are apportioned among states based on population determined by census taken every ten years. Vacancies filled...
Two senators from each state chosen by legislature for 6 years, divided into three classes with one third being replaced every 2 years; Vice President presides but has no vote unless tied; Impeachment trials only power; Officers elected including President pro tempore in absence of VP.
Election rules set by state legislatures but subject to change by congress at any time; congress must meet once per year on first Monday in December unless changed through law; both houses judge own elections/qualifications with majority constituting quorum to do business, smaller number may adjourn day-to-day and compel attendance if necessary as ...
Senators/Representatives receive compensation as determined by law paid out from US Treasury ; privileged from arrest during attendance at session or going to/from same except treason ,felony or breach of peace ; speech or debate protected without question elsewhere .
No senator/representative appointed to civil office created during term nor holding federal office allowed membership in either house while continuing office ; all revenue bills originate in house but senate may propose amendments like other bills ; bill passed both houses presented to president who signs it into law after approval otherwise return...
- All legislative Powers herein granted shall be vested in a Congress of the United States, which shall consist of a Senate and House of Representatives.
- The House of Representatives shall be composed of Members chosen every second Year by the People of the several States, and the Electors in each State shall have the Qualifications requisite for Electors of the most numerous Branch of the State Legislature.
- The Senate of the United States shall be composed of two Senators from each State, chosen by the Legislature thereof, for six Years; and each Senator shall have one Vote.
- The Times, Places and Manner of holding Elections for Senators and Representatives, shall be prescribed in each State by the Legislature thereof; but the Congress may at any time by Law make or alter such Regulations, except as to the Places of chusing Senators.
Article One of the United States Constitution - Wikipedia. Contents. hide. (Top) Section 1: Legislative power vested in Congress. Section 2: House of Representatives. Section 3: Senate. Section 4: Congressional elections and sessions. Section 5: Procedure. Section 6: Compensation, privileges, and restrictions on holding civil office.
Section 1, the Legislative Vesting Clause, provides that all federal legislative powers are vested in the Congress. 1. As the Supreme Court stated in 1810, “ [i]t is the peculiar province of the legislature to prescribe general rules for the government of society.” 2.
Section 1. [Election, Installation, Removal] (see explanation) Section 2. [Presidential Power] (see explanation) Section 3. [State of the Union, Receive Ambassadors, Laws Faithfully Executed, Commission Officers] (see explanation) Section 4. [Impeachment] (see explanation) Article III [The Judiciary] (see explanation ) Section 1.
