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Hofburg treasury, Vienna
- orb of the Holy Roman Empire Orb of the Holy Roman Empire, 12th century; in the Hofburg treasury, Vienna.
www.britannica.com › place › Holy-Roman-EmpireHoly Roman Empire | Definition, History, Maps, & Significance
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May 6, 2024 · The Holy Roman Empire was located in western and central Europe and included parts of what is now France, Germany, and Italy. Its boundaries changed over time.
Imperial Orb of the Holy Roman Empire, part of the Imperial Regalia The globus cruciger ( Latin for 'cross-bearing orb'), also known as stavroforos sphaira ( Greek : σταυροφόρος σφαίρα ) [1] or "the orb and cross", is an orb surmounted by a cross .
The Imperial Regalia, also called Imperial Insignia [citation needed] (in German Reichskleinodien, Reichsinsignien or Reichsschatz), are regalia of the Holy Roman Emperor. The most important parts are the Crown , the Imperial orb , the Imperial sceptre , the Holy Lance and the Imperial Sword .
The Holy Roman Empire, [e] also known as the Holy Roman Empire of the German Nation after 1512, was a polity in Central and Western Europe, usually headed by the Holy Roman Emperor. [19] It developed in the Early Middle Ages and lasted for almost 1,000 years until its dissolution in 1806 during the Napoleonic Wars.
Jun 9, 2021 · Definition. The Holy Roman Empire officially lasted from 962 to 1806. It was one of Europe ’s largest medieval and early modern states, but its power base was unstable and continually shifting. The Holy Roman Empire was not a unitary state, but a confederation of small and medium-sized political entities.
Imperial Crown, crown created in the 10th century for coronations of the Holy Roman emperors. Although made for Otto the Great (912–973), it was named for Charlemagne, the first Holy Roman emperor. The crown is made of eight round-topped plaques of gold hinged together and kept rigid by an interior.
The Holy Roman emperor was the ruler and head of state of the Holy Roman Empire. Charlemagne became the first emperor of what was later defined as the Holy Roman Empire when Pope Leo III proclaimed him ’emperor of the Romans’ in the year 800. The last Holy Roman Emperor was Francis II, who dissolved the Holy Roman Empire in 1806 during the Napoleonic Wars.
