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  1. 6 days ago · Mary was the eldest daughter of King Charles I of England, Scotland and Ireland and sister of kings Charles II and James II and VII. Eight days before William was born, his father died of smallpox; thus, William was the sovereign Prince of Orange from the moment of his birth.

  2. May 12, 2024 · Cavalier. Thomas Wriothesley, 4th earl of Southampton (born 1607—died May 16, 1667, London, Eng.) was a major supporter of both Charles I and Charles II of England. The only surviving son of the 3rd Earl, Thomas attended St. John’s College, Cambridge. When the dispute began between Charles I and Parliament, he took the side of the latter ...

  3. May 10, 2024 · Contents. Tabs are by house and then by the king or queen in order of reign. List below is alphabetical by name. General Sources - Kings & Queens of England. Anne (1702-1714) Charles I (1625-1649) Charles II (1649; Interregnum; 1660-1685) Charles III (2022- )

  4. 2 days ago · Definition. Charles I of England (r. 1625-1649) was a Stuart king who, like his father James I of England (r. 1603-1625), viewed himself as a monarch with absolute power and a divine right to rule. His lack of compromise with Parliament led to the English Civil Wars (1642-51), his execution, and the abolition of the monarchy in 1649.

  5. May 18, 2024 · Yes, New York got its name from York, England. In 1664, it was renamed New York after the Duke of York (later King James II of England) in honor of his brother, King Charles II. England gained control of the territory from the Dutch, who had originally called it New Amsterdam.

  6. May 20, 2024 · The History Files - House of Stuart (England & Scotland) (May 20, 2024) house of Stuart, royal house of Scotland from 1371 and of England from 1603. It was interrupted in 1649 by the establishment of the Commonwealth but was restored in 1660. It ended in 1714, when the British crown passed to the house of Hanover.

  7. May 20, 2024 · John Maitland, duke of Lauderdale was one of the chief ministers of King Charles II of England (reigned 1660–85); he earned notoriety for his repressive rule in Scotland during Charles II’s reign. The son of a Scottish lord, Maitland signed the Solemn League and Covenant (1643), pledging to protect.

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