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Three main castle types: motte and bailey, stone keep, and concentric. (more) The earliest distinctive European fortification characteristic of feudal patterns of social organization and warfare was the motte-and-bailey castle, which appeared in the 10th and 11th centuries between the Rhine and Loire rivers and eventually spread to most of ...
Over time, the construction of the castle keep would have evolved from being built from wood, to become built of stone. The Moat and the Dam Beaumaris Castle, Wales. The moat is a main feature. Credit: DJ Rich, CC-BY-2.0. Very few castles had the advantage of a fresh-flowing natural moat (formed from the loop of a river, for example).
May 11, 2018 · Illustration. by Nilfanion. published on 11 May 2018. Download Full Size Image. The donjon or keep of Dover Castle, Kent, England. The castle was first built by William the Conqueror in the 11th century CE and it was then extensively rebuilt with new walls and a keep added by Henry II (r. 1154-1189 CE). Remove Ads.
William Eastlake. 3.87. 139 ratings23 reviews. It is December of 1944, and a detachment of American soldiers has been assigned to guard an ancient castle in Belgium inhabited by an elderly aristocrat, his young wife, and countless valuable artifacts. The soldiers virtually wait out the war--indulging in various hobbies, exploring the castle's ...
Large castles may have two outer baileys; if in line they may form an outer and middle bailey. On the other hand, tower houses lack an enclosed bailey. The most important and prestigious buildings, such as the great hall and the keep or bergfried, were usually located in the inner bailey of the castle, sometimes called the central bailey or ...
Jun 15, 2018 · Keep. The term used from the 16th century CE to describe the main residential building of a castle. Known also as a great tower or donjon. They may be of only a few stories (Hall Keep) or four or more floors (Tower Keep). Keystone (Boss) The central stone in a vault, often with decorative carving.
The only stone keep castle that is commonly considered to be more impressive than the White Tower is Rochester Castle, which stands at 113 feet tall. This makes it the tallest stone keep castle in England. The walls of this castle are between 11 and 13 feet thick. The castle was constructed by the same architect as the White Tower, Gundulf, who ...
