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The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 27 member states that are party to the EU's founding treaties, and thereby subject to the privileges and obligations of membership. They have agreed by the treaties to share their own sovereignty through the institutions of the European Union in certain aspects of government.
Jan 1, 1995 · Today the EU consists of 27 member countries. It is not only an economic union but the single market with no borders for trade and the single euro currency used by 20 member states of the Eurozone. Furthermore, it is the political union with own parliament and other institutions.
Feb 1, 2020 · All EU Member States in brief. Historical and current geographical maps. Countries that use the euro. The euro is the official currency of 20 EU countries. These countries are known as the euro area. Which countries use the euro? Members of the Schengen area.
The European Union (EU) is a supranational political and economic union of 27 member states that are located primarily in Europe. The Union has a total area of 4,233,255 km 2 (1,634,469 sq mi) and an estimated total population of over 449 million.
Each of the 27 Member States is bound by the Treaties and the acquis communautaire. Each participates in governing the EU on equal terms. There were 28 Member States until 1 February 2020, when the United Kingdom withdrew from the EU and became a third country (non-EU country).
Member States of the European Union in 2022. Several institutions are involved in making decisions at the EU level, in particular: the European Parliament, which represents EU citizens and is directly elected by them; the European Council, which consists of the Heads of State or Government of the EU Member States;
5 days ago · European Union (EU), international organization comprising 27 European countries and governing common economic, social, and security policies. The EU was created by the Maastricht Treaty, which entered into force on November 1, 1993. The EU’s common currency is the euro.
Discover how the EU was formed, its underlying principles and values; check out key facts and figures; learn about its languages, symbols and member countries.
Jul 31, 2024 · Current EU membership stands at 27. Eight of the newer member states -- Croatia, Cyprus, Estonia, Latvia, Lithuania, Malta, Slovakia, and Slovenia -- have now adopted the euro, bringing total euro-zone membership to 20.
Key facts and figures. Structure. How the EU budget is spent, how its staff are organised, what countries use the euro, and what countries are members of the Schengen free-travel area. Economy. The EU is a single market that trades globally and between its member countries. Life in the EU.
