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  1. Julian (Latin: Flavius Claudius Julianus; Greek: Ἰουλιανός Ioulianos; 331 – 26 June 363) was the Caesar of the West from 355 to 360 and Roman emperor from 361 to 363, as well as a notable philosopher and author in Greek.

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  3. Jun 6, 2024 · Julian (born ad 331/332, Constantinople—died June 26/27, 363, Ctesiphon, Mesopotamia) was a Roman emperor from ad 361 to 363, nephew of Constantine the Great, and a noted scholar and military leader who was proclaimed emperor by his troops.

  4. Julian was only sole emperor for little over 18 months, and an ambitious campaign against the Sassanid Empire cost him his life and threw the empire into turmoil. Julian was the last non-Christian Roman emperor, but his reign was far too short for him to make an impact on his goal to restore Rome to its halcyon days of Pagan glory.

  5. www.britannica.com › summary › Julian-Roman-emperorJulian summary | Britannica

    As emperor Julian proclaimed freedom of worship for pagans and Christians in 361; he nevertheless promoted paganism over Christianity, against which he committed acts of violence and persecution. He introduced austerity to government, reducing imperial staff and overhauling imperial finances.

  6. Emperor of the Roman Empire: Flavius Claudius Iulianus, also known as Julian the Apostate, was the last pagan Roman Emperor. Reign: November 3, 361 - June 26, 363 Born: 331 Constantinople: Died: June 26, 363 Maranga, Mesopotamia: Predecessor: Constantius II, cousin Successor: Jovian, general present at the time of his death Wife/wives: Helena ...

  7. A nephew of Constantine, the first Christian emperor, Julian incurred the wrath of a burgeoning Christian community by deciding to rebuild the Jewish Temple in Jerusalem, which had been destroyed by Roman legions in 70 C.E.

  8. May 10, 2021 · Julian the Apostate was the last pagan emperor of the Roman Empire, as his successors reinstated and solidified Christianity as the dominant religion of the empire following his death. Shortly after, in December AD 361, Julian entered Constantinople as the sole emperor of the Roman world.