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Murad I (Ottoman Turkish: مراد اول; Turkish: I. Murad, Murad-ı Hüdavendigâr (nicknamed Hüdavendigâr, from Persian: خداوندگار, romanized: Khodāvandgār, lit. 'the devotee of God' – meaning "sovereign" in this context); 29 June 1326 – 15 June 1389) was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1362 to 1389.
Murad I was an Ottoman sultan who ruled from 1360 to 1389. Murad’s reign witnessed rapid Ottoman expansion in Anatolia and the Balkans and the emergence of new forms of government and administration to consolidate Ottoman rule in these areas.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Murad I was the sultan of the Ottoman Empire from 1362 to 1389. He was the son of Orhan Gazi and Nilüfer Hatun. Murad I came into the throne after his elder brother Süleyman Pasha's death.
Murad I, detail of a miniature painting, 16th century; in the Topkapı Palace Museum, Istanbul. (more) Orhan’s son Murad I was the first Ottoman emperor to use Gallipoli for permanent conquests in Europe.
Learn about Murad I, the founder of the Ottoman Empire, who expanded its territory in Asia Minor and the Balkans. Find out how he died in the first battle of Kosovo in 1389.
Learn about the life and achievements of Murad I, one of the early Ottoman sultans who ruled from 1360 to 1389. He conquered Edirne, Bulgaria, Macedonia, and Serbia, and reorganized the janissaries and the tax system.
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