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  1. The Autonomous Region of Catalonia ( Catalan: Regió autònoma de Catalunya, Spanish: Región autónoma de Cataluña) was established after the grant of self-government to Catalonia during the Second Spanish Republic (1931–1939), becoming an autonomous region within the Spanish Republic.

  2. Revolutionary Catalonia [1] (21 July 1936 – 8 May 1937) was the period in which the autonomous region of Catalonia in northeast Spain was controlled or largely influenced by various anarchist, communist, and socialist trade unions, parties, and militias of the Spanish Civil War era.

  3. Republic, in which for the first time since the 18th century, Catalonia had enjoyed a system of autonomy that allowed it to encourage projects fostering greater links with the other Catalan speaking regions.

    • Arnau Gonzàlez
    • 2006
  4. The modern Generalitat was established in 1931, as the institution of self-government of Catalonia within the Spanish Republic. Remaining in exile after the end of the Civil War in 1939, it was reestablished in 1977.

  5. In the 20th century, Catalonia enjoyed and lost varying degrees of autonomy. The Second Spanish Republic (19311939) established Catalan self-government and the official use of the Catalan language. Like much of Spain, Catalonia (which, in turn, expererienced a revolutionary process) fought to defend the Republic in the Civil War of 1936–1939.

  6. Oct 16, 2017 · And in 1978, the region was granted a degree of autonomy once more, when democracy returned to the country. But calls for complete independence grew steadily until July 2010, when the Constitutional Court in Madrid overruled part of the 2006 autonomy statute, stating that there was no legal basis for recognising Catalonia as a nation within Spain.

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  8. Oct 17, 2017 · Regional self-government was linked to democracy, with devolution to Catalonia occurring in two democratic periods (1914-23 and 1931-39) and being suppressed under the dictatorial regimes of Generals Primo de Rivera (1924-30) and Franco (1939-75).

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