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The Islamic Occupation of Iran flag if it was written in English instead of the invader's language r/PersiaDidNothingWrong • My toilet paper if it was in English instead of Arabic.
- Overview
- The colors of the flag
- The meaning of the flag's emblem—and why it changed
- Modern flag protests
In 1980, the newly installed Islamic Republic replaced the Lion and Sun on the country’s tricolor flag with a tulip-shaped emblem—making both into potent political symbols.
Iran has been in turmoil since the September death of 22-year-old Mahsa Amini, who had been in the custody of Iran’s morality police. Months of upheaval and demonstrations for women’s rights in Iran have spilled over into an unlikely place—the soccer pitch at the World Cup.
Last week, Iranian fans carrying the country’s pre-revolutionary flag were barred from attending its game against England. Then the U.S. Soccer Federation sparked a firestorm when it displayed Iran’s flag on its social media accounts without its iconic tulip emblem.
(5 things to know about Qatar, the 2022 World Cup hosts.)
Both the official Iranian flag and the pre-revolutionary flag that is sometimes flown in protest share horizontal stripes of green, white, and red.
These colors are laden with symbolism. Green—believed to be Prophet Muhammad’s favorite color—represents Islam and adorns the flags of several Muslim countries, including Pakistan, Saudi Arabia, and Algeria. White is linked to freedom, writes British journalist Tim Marshall in A Flag Worth Dying For, and red is associated with “martyrdom, bravery, fire, and love.”
The tulip motif at the center of today’s flag is a relatively new addition—and took the place of one of Iran’s most beloved emblems, the Lion and Sun, or Shir o Khorshid.
The Lion and Sun symbol dates back to 12th century Persia, where it gained popularity as an ancient astrological sign of the sun in the house of Leo—which likely represented power and royalty. Over subsequent centuries, the Lion and Sun adorned the country’s flag in various configurations—at times a symbol of the two pillars of society, the state and religion, or as a symbol of the monarchy.
(History's first superpower sprang from an ancient Iran.)
In 1979, however, the Iranian Revolution overthrew Shah Mohammad Reza Pahlavi and abolished the monarchy. The new leaders of the Islamic Republic turned to architect Hamid Nadimi to come up with a flag design that Marshall writes would “signify a break with the era of the shah, but at the same time reassure an ancient culture that this was not Year Zero.”
Nadimi’s solution was to replace the Lion and Sun in 1980 with a red tulip—which had long been important in Shia Islam as a symbol of Husayn Ibn Ali al-Hussein, Muhammad’s grandson who died a martyr during a 7th century battle. This tulip is comprised of four crescent-shaped petals and one stem, or sword, that form the word Allah and symbolize the five pillars of Islam.
Nadimi also added a stylized Arabic inscription of the words Allahu Akbar, or God is great, across the bottom of the flag’s green stripe and across the top of its red stripe.
Activists have since used variations of Iran’s tricolor flag to signal their resistance to the Islamic Republic. During the 2009 Green Movement, for example, pro-democracy advocates displayed an emblem-free version of the flag in an act of defiance against the ideology of their government.
Although displaying the Lion and Sun is illegal in Iran, it remains for many a nostalgic symbol of the pre-revolutionary era. In 2015, a correspondent for The Guardian spotted the illicit Lion and Sun on “countless pendants, rings, and wall hangings” during a visit to a Tehran bazaar. Some protesters also display the flag to call for a return to the monarchy.
- Amy Mckeever
People also ask
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The national flag of the Islamic Republic of Iran ( Persian: پرچم ایران ), also known as the tricolor (Persian: پرچم سهرنگ ایران ), is a tricolor featuring the Pan-Iranian colors comprising equal horizontal bands of green, white and red with the national emblem ("Allah") in red centred on the white band and the takbir written 11 times each in t...
They are also an Islamic battle cry. In the centre of the flag the Lion and Sun was replaced by the new coat of arms of Iran. This stylized design has a complex set of symbolisms; it can be read as a rendition in Arabic of the word “Allāh,” as a representation of the globe, or as two crescents.
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Islamic jurisprudence( fiqh) Islamic toilet etiquette is a set of personal hygiene rules in Islam that concerns going to the toilet. This code of Islamic hygienical jurisprudence is called Qaḍāʾ al-Ḥāǧa ( Arabic: قضاء الحاجة ). Personal hygiene is mentioned in a single verse of the Quran in the context of ritual purification ...
Dec 17, 2022 · Use: on land, civil, state and war flag, at sea, civil, State and war ensign. I visited the Islamic Republic of Iran embassy in Mexico City and I asked about the Iranian flag and emblem. I got the ratio as 3:5 and the approximate colors (PMS) as Pantone hexacrome green C, white, and Pantone Warm Red C. Manuel Gabino Villascán, 3 February 2003
