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The history of Prague covers more than a thousand years, during which time the city grew from the Vyšehrad Castle to the capital of a modern European state, the Czech Republic. Prehistory [ edit ] The land where Prague came to be built has been settled since the Paleolithic Age .
Prague is a political, cultural, and economic hub of Central Europe, with a rich history and Romanesque, Gothic, Renaissance and Baroque architectures. It was the capital of the Kingdom of Bohemia and residence of several Holy Roman Emperors, most notably Charles IV (r. 1346–1378) and Rudolf II (r. 1575–1611).
History. The earliest inhabitants of the area lived in the valley of the Vltava river around 500 BC. Slavonic tribes came to Bohemia in about 500 AD. There is a legend about how the town of Prague started.
Jun 28, 2024 · Prague, city, capital of the Czech Republic. Lying at the heart of Europe, it is one of the continent’s finest cities and the major Czech economic and cultural center. The city has a rich architectural heritage and numerous physical attractions and landmarks. Learn more about Prague.
1344 – Catholic Archdiocese of Prague established. 1345 – University of Prague founded. 1347 - The black death killed millions. 1347 – 2 September: Coronation of Charles IV as King of Bohemia; Prague becomes capital of the Holy Roman Empire. 1348 – New Town founded outside Prague city walls.
Jun 28, 2024 · The first settlement at what is now Prague has been traced to the second half of the 9th century. The oldest building was Vyšehrad ( hrad, “castle”), set on a commanding right-bank hill. It was followed by what was to become Hradčany, set on an equally commanding left-bank site a little downstream.
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Discover the history of Prague from its beginnings to the present day, from its foundation to the establishment of communism and its elimination.
