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Decapolis, league of 10 ancient Greek cities in eastern Palestine that was formed after the Roman conquest of Palestine in 63 bce, when Pompey the Great reorganized the Middle East to Rome’s advantage and to his own. The name Decapolis also denotes the roughly contiguous territory formed by these.
The Decapolis (Greek: Δεκάπολις, Dekápolis, 'Ten Cities') was a group of ten Greek Hellenistic cities on the eastern frontier of the Roman Empire in the Southern Levant in the first centuries BC and AD.
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Pliny the Elder provided one of the earliest accounts of Decapolis, listing cities that were part of this group and noting the fluctuating number which could extend to up to 14 cities. His documentation offers insights into the variable definitions and perceptions of Decapolis throughout antiquity.
May 8, 2018 · Decapolis in biblical times, a league of 10 ancient Greek cities formed in Palestine after the Roman conquest of 63 bc; the cities were Scythopolis, Hippos, Gadara, Raphana, Dion, Pella, Gerasa, Philadelphia, Canatha, and Damascus.
Established in 64-63 BC, the Decapolis was a league of 10 known ancient cities in the Levant region of the Middle East with most of them situated across different parts of Jordan.
Dec 7, 2021 · The cities that are currently in modern Jordan include, Amman, Jerash, Umm Qais, Pella, and Raphana. The Decapolis League embodied mutual security and protection and its distinctive location in the region was beneficial for trade purposes and travel routes.
Whereas it is on record that two of the Decapolis cities, Hippos and Gadara, were given by Augustus to Herod, it it possible that the League as a defensive unit, did not emerge until after Herod’s death in 4 b.c., but it is as probable that it took shape sixty years earlier—as part of Pompey’s reorganization of the whole of the eastern ...
