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  2. English as a lingua franca (ELF) is the use of the English language "as a global means of inter-community communication" and can be understood as "any use of English among speakers of different first languages for whom English is the communicative medium of choice and often the only option".

  3. Jun 15, 2020 · A lingua franca is a language that you consciously learn because you need to, because you want to. A mother tongue is a language that you learn because you can't help it. The reason English is spreading around the world at the moment is because of its utility as a lingua franca.

    • Richard Nordquist
  4. Even in countries not associated with the English-speaking world, English has emerged as a lingua franca in certain situations where its use is perceived to be more efficient to communicate, especially among groups consisting of native speakers of many languages.

  5. (Gary Bates/Getty Images) By. Richard Nordquist. Updated on April 03, 2020. The term English as a lingua franca ( ELF) refers to the teaching, learning, and use of English as a common means of communication (or contact language) for speakers of different native languages .

  6. Over the last twenty years of so, researchers have worked to identify these common features or characteristics of English as a lingua franca (ELF) communication. Two of the most commonly described features of ELF communication are words and grammar (lexicogrammar) and pronunciation.

  7. Apr 22, 2020 · The phenomenon of English as a lingua franca (ELF), in other words English used among speakers who have different first language backgrounds, has existed since the British began to colonize parts of Asia and Africa in the late 16th century.

  8. Sep 2, 2019 · English as a lingua franca (ELF) refers to ‘any use of English among speakers of different first languages for whom English is the communicative medium of choice, and often the only option’ (Seidlhofer, 2011, p. 7*). ELF research started relatively recently. It was only discussed occasionally in the last century.

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