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      • 1941 - Japan seizes Philippines. 1944 - US forces retake islands. 1946 - Islands granted full independence and renamed Republic of the Philippines. 1947 - The US is awarded military bases on the islands. 1951 - Peace treaty signed with Japan. The Philippines eventually receive $800m in reparations payments.
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  2. This is a timeline of Philippine history, comprising important legal and territorial changes and political events in the Philippines and its predecessor states. To read about the background to these events, see history of the Philippines .

    • Civil and Armed Campaign For Independence from Spanish Rule Began
    • The Capture of Emilio Aguinaldo by U.S Troops in 1901
    • The Invasion of The Philippines by The Japanese
    • The Liberation of The Philippines from Japanese
    • The Philippines Independence Day 1946
    • The Plaza Miranda Bombings and 1972 Manila Bombings
    • The Proclamation of Martial Law
    • The Assassination’S of Political Rival of Late Dictator Ferdinand Marcos
    • The Southern Leyte Mudslide in Philippines IN2006
    • Fate of Terror-Raided Unknown Targets

    Filipino desired for independence led to numerous uprisings. The most important of these began in 1896 and continued until the United States defeated Spain in 1898 in the Spanish-American War. Independence was declared at that time, but the terms of the treaty of Paris in 1898 ceded the Islands to the United States. The War of Resistance from 1899 ...

    Philippine revolutionary leader Emilio Aguinaldo was captured by U.S. troops during the Philippine War. The story of Aguinaldo is symbolic of the United States’ relationship with the Philippines in the last years of the 19 the century. After joining the U.S. side of the war against Spain, Aguinaldo and the Philippines faced another war with an impe...

    Japan launched an attack on the Philippines on 1941, just ten hours after their attack on Pearl Harbor. Initial aerial bombardment was followed by landings of ground troops both north and south of Manila. The defending Philippine and United States troops were under the command of General Douglas MacArthur. He had been recalled to active duty in the...

    Gen. MacArthur, who had promised to return, landed in Leyte in 1944, thus commencing the military campaign to liberate the Philippines from the Japanese. In the ensuing struggle, Manila and most of the major Philippine cities suffered grievous damage. MacArthur declared the military campaign on Luzon closed on July 4, 1945, but the bulk of the Japa...

    This was a big international event. Though the Philippines did not yet have a Department of Foreign Affairs. It had to rely on the US government for much of the preparations. May 1946 saw the start of a flurry of events to plan out the final days of the Commonwealth and prepare for Independence Day. A joint Filipino-American committee was formed to...

    On August 21, 1971, while the opposition (Liberal Party) was having their mitting de advance in Plaza Miranda, two fragmentation grenades exploded. It took 9 lives and left more than 100 people seriously wounded. Some Liberal Party candidates were seriously injured. Including Jovito Salonga, who nearly died and was visually impaired. Suspicion of r...

    Martial law was lifted by President Marcos on January 17, 1981, through Proclamation 2045. He continued to rule the country until 1986 when he went to exile after the People Power Revolution. However, Marcos retained virtually all of the executive powers he held as dictator, through a combination of the 1972 constitution and the various decrees he ...

    Aquino Jr. popularly known as Ninoy, was a prominent political rival of the late Philippine dictator Ferdinand Marcos. He was among the first arrested following the declaration of martial law in 1972 . Aquino was sentenced to death by a military commission in 1977. However hewas never executed and was allowed to seek medical aid and self-exile in t...

    In 2006, a massive rock slide-debris avalanche occurred in the Philippine province of Southern Leyte. It caused widespread damage and loss of life. The deadly landslide (or debris flow) followed a 10-day period of heavy rain and a minor earthquake (magnitude 2.6 on the Richter scale). The official death toll was 1,126.

    Philippine Commandos Killed in Raid Over Suspected Terrorist. Almost 400 police commandos had swooped before dawn in the operation to hunt down Zulkifli bin Hir alias Marwan. A top suspect in the 2002 Bali bombings and one of the United States’ most wanted militants, with a $US5 million bounty for his capture.

  3. 1991-06-15 Climactic eruption of the Mount Pinatubo volcano in the Philippines, the second-largest volcanic eruption on Earth of the 20th century; 1991-06-22 Underwater volcano, Mount Didicas, erupts in the Philippines; 1991-11-04 Imelda Marcos returns from exile to the Philippines and was arrested the next day for tax fraud and corruption. She ...

  4. Apr 19, 2024 · The country was wracked by political turmoil in the last quarter of the 20th century. After enduring more than a decade of authoritarian rule under Pres. Ferdinand Marcos , the broadly popular People Power movement in 1986 led a bloodless uprising against the regime.

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    • what historical events happened in the 20th century in philippines4
  5. Jan 9, 2018 · 9 January 2018. A chronology of key events: 1542 - Spanish expedition claims the islands and names them the Philippines after the heir to the Spanish throne. Getty Images. US troops in the...

  6. Dr. CuUnjieng Aboitiz’s presentation 'The idea of Asia in turn-of-the-twentieth-century Filipino political thought and action.’ underscored how the 20th century witnessed how colonialism plagued Southeast Asia and how its nations tried to free themselves from it.

  7. World/Global/Transnational. The origins of the modern Philippine nation-state can be traced to the overlapping histories of three empires: Spain, the United States, and Japan. This background makes the Philippines a kind of imperial artifact.

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