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  1. Aug 17, 2018 · Dual federalism was the predominant theory for interpreting the Constitution from 1789 to 1901. The era of dual federalism refers to the period of American political history when the Constitution was interpreted as creating separate and distinct spheres of authority between the federal and state governments.

  2. Constitutional origin. The system of dual/joint federalism in the United States is a product of the backlash against the Articles of Confederation, ratified in 1781, which established a very weak federal government with the powers to declare war, make treaties, and maintain an army. [1] [2] [3] Fueled by Shays' Rebellion and an economy ...

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  4. Dual federalism was the predominant theory for interpreting the Constitution from 1789 to 1901. The era of dual federalism refers to the period of American political history when the Constitution was interpreted as creating separate and distinct spheres of authority between the federal and state governments.

  5. The only serious reappearance of dual federalism theory in post-new deal constitutional law has been in national league of cities v. usery (1976), in which a concept of inviolable powers and functions of the "states as states" became a limitation on congressional regulatory power, in this instance the power to establish wages and hours for ...

  6. The Supreme Court continued to apply the basic principle of federal supremacy throughout the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. But the Supremacy Clause’s role during that era was limited by other aspects of the Court’s federalism jurisprudence.

  7. Figure 3.11 The use of layer and marble cakes for understanding federalism was popularized in the 1950s by political scientist Morton Grodzins. In this metaphor, dual federalism is represented by the layer cake, showing the clearly defined jurisdictional divisions between national, state, and local governments.

  8. Mar 10, 2022 · Our findings confirm the two main working assumptions prevalent in the field: first, that historically dual federalism is the rule, and the German model of administrative federalism the exception; second, that in many countries—the United States and Switzerland, but also India and Australiadualism has become significantly less pure, with a ...

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