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  1. Jan 12, 2015 · It was impoverishment under British rule that caused so many Irish to be dependent on potatoes, not a silly decision to plant nothing but potatoes. A poor Irish family might have had as little as one-quarter acre of land on which to grow crops for export, raise a pig, and grow enough potatoes to keep from starving.

  2. Folklore, Customs, and Cultural Practices. The potato’s significance in Irish life is also evident in folklore and cultural practices. Many superstitions and traditions revolved around potato planting and harvesting. For example, it was believed that potatoes should be planted on Good Friday to ensure a good harvest.

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  4. The Great Famine, also known as the Great Hunger ( Irish: an Gorta Mór [ənˠ ˈɡɔɾˠt̪ˠə ˈmˠoːɾˠ] ), the Famine and the Irish Potato Famine, [1] [2] was a period of starvation and disease in Ireland lasting from 1845 to 1852 that constituted a historical social crisis and subsequently had a major impact on Irish society and history ...

  5. Their existence and growth was enabled by the potato. Throughout the time of the Irish potato failure of the 1840s, over 1 million people died of starvation and sickness across the island of Ireland. By 1851, the population of County Mayo had dropped from 388,000 to 274,000 in keeping with that decline. However, it did not stop there.

  6. Famine, severe and prolonged hunger in a substantial proportion of the population of a region or country, resulting in widespread and acute malnutrition and death by starvation and disease. Famines usually last for a limited time, ranging from a few months to a few years. They cannot continue. John Russell, 1st Earl Russell Summary.

  7. Oct 17, 2017 · Because the tenant farmers of Ireland—then ruled as a colony of Great Britain—relied heavily on the potato as a source of food, the infestation had a catastrophic impact on Ireland and its...

  8. Apr 13, 2019 · Scientific Causes. The botanical cause of the Great Famine was a virulent fungus (Phytophthora infestans), spread by the wind, that first appeared on the leaves of potato plants in September and October of 1845. The diseased plants withered with shocking speed. When the potatoes were dug up for harvest, they were found to be rotting.

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