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Learn about the systematic study and practical application of the physical and natural world with Oxford Reference. Explore concise definitions, in-depth entries, timelines, quotations, and more on various topics within science and technology.
Dec 12, 2023 · Science is the methodical process of observing and experimenting to gain knowledge of the world, while technology is the application of science to improve our lives. Learn how science and technology are linked, why they matter, and what fields they cover.
- Definition of Science and Technology
- Differences in Etymology
- Is Technology Related to Science?
Science from the Latin scientia (knowledge) is a system of acquiring knowledge based on the scientific method, as well as the organized body of knowledge gained through such research. Science as defined here is sometimes termed pure science to differentiate it from applied science, which is the application of scientific research to specific human n...
The word science comes through the Old French, and is derived from the Latin word scientia for knowledge, which in turn comes from scio - 'I know'. From the Middle Ages to the Enlightenment, science or scientia meant any systematic recorded knowledge. Science therefore had the same sort of very broad meaning that philosophyhad at that time. In othe...
Bigelow’s phrase “the practical applications of science” points to the root of much of the current confusion as to the meaning of technology. In using this phrase to describe technology he effectively placed technology beneath the umbrella of science to such an extent that science and technology are now, as Rose described, seen by many as an “indiv...
6 days ago · Technology is the application of scientific knowledge to the practical aims of human life or the change and manipulation of the human environment. Learn about the history, types, and examples of technology from Britannica's editors and contributors.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Technology is the application of scientific knowledge to the practical aims of human life or, as it is sometimes phrased, to the change and manipul...
- Whether Internet technology is "making us stupid" is widely debated. Some argue the Internet is reprogramming our brains for the worse, as seen by...
- Artificial intelligence technology's impact on society is widely debated. Many argue that AI improves the quality of everyday life by doing routine...
Explore science and technology; astronomy; biology; chemistry; earth science; mathematics; physics; technology, agriculture, cars, computers, engineering, industry, inventions, communication.
Nov 21, 2023 · Learn how science and technology are related and how they differ in their aims and methods. Explore examples of science and technology applications and their mutual influence.
Mar 7, 2017 · This chapter explains the concepts of science, technology, knowledge, information, data, and ethics from different perspectives and contexts. It also discusses the role of education, wisdom, and culture in gaining and using knowledge and technology.
