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The Bald Eagle has been the national emblem of the United States since 1782 and a spiritual symbol for native people for far longer than that. These regal birds aren’t really bald, but their white-feathered heads gleam in contrast to their chocolate-brown body and wings.
- ID Info
ID Info - Bald Eagle Overview, All About Birds, Cornell Lab...
- Life History
Life History - Bald Eagle Overview, All About Birds, Cornell...
- ID Info
The bald eagle is truly an all-American bird and is the only eagle that is solely native to North America. Its historic range was from Alaska and Canada, across the contiguous United States and down to northern Mexico. A large raptor, the bald eagle has a wingspread of about seven feet.
- What Is A Bald Eagle?
- Habitat and Diet
- Breeding and Family Life
- Behavior
The bald eagle is a large, powerful bird that has been the national symbol of the United States since 1782, when it was first placed with outspread wings on the country’s Great Seal as a sign of strength. Bald eagles don’t actually have bare heads. Their name is derived from the old English word “Balde,”which means white—a nod to the snowy-white fe...
While bald eagles occasionally live in arid areas, most reside in woods by rivers, lakes, and other bodies of water rich with fish, their main food source. Their diets also include birds, turtles, and small mammals such as squirrels and rabbits. To conserve energy, these opportunistic creatures sometimes scavenge on dead animals or steal prey from ...
Most bald eagles reach sexual maturity at age four or five and breed in early spring. Males and females bond by performing dance-like air displays like the “cartwheel courtship flight,”in which a pair flies high into the sky, locks talons, does a cartwheel-like spin downward, and then breaks off right before hitting the ground. Those teamwork skill...
Untethered to a breeding site, young eagles tend to roam far from their nests in directions that appear random. Adult birds are more intentional, migrating only as far as necessary to find sustenance. When lakes and rivers freeze, for example, Northern bald eagles flyto the coast or south to open water. Although these highly territorial birds typic...
After the massive California condor, the bald and golden eagles are the birds with the longest wingspan in North America. These two eagles have very similar wingspan lengths and other body measurements. As is also the case with other birds of prey, female bald eagles are larger and have longer wingspan than males.
Bald Eagles can soar 30 mph using powerful wing-beats and can fly even faster when diving for prey (stoop). Bald Eagles can dive up to 100 mph, while Golden Eagles can reach 150 mph.
- What do Bald Eagles look like?Adult Bald Eagles have dark brown feathers on their body and wings, and white feathers on their head and tail. The adult’s beak and feet are yellow...
- Is a Bald Eagle really bald?No. Bald Eagles have about 2,000 feathers that cover their heads. Their name comes from the old English word “balde”, which originally meant white.
- How long do Bald Eagles live?In the wild, both Bald and Golden Eagles can live 20-25 years in the wild. In human care, both can live more than 40 years due to a controlled envi...
- How far can Bald Eagles see?Both Bald and Golden Eagles have incredible eyesight, which is why the term “eagle eye” refers to someone who sees exceptionally well. While we hum...
- What do Bald Eagles eat?About 70% of a Bald Eagle’s diet is made up of fish. However, Bald Eagles are also scavengers and therefore eat dead animals they find. Interesting...
- What is the length of a Bald Eagle’s wingspan?The average wingspan of a Bald Eagle ranges from six to seven and a half feet (182cm-229cm). Their wingspan, however, depends on their overall size...
- Are Bald Eagles endangered?While Bald Eagles were removed from the Federal Endangered Species list on June 28, 2007, there continue to be threats to Bald Eagles that are ofte...
- Do male and female Bald Eagles look different?No, male and female eagles have the same coloration.
- How much does a Bald Eagle weigh?The average weight of a female Bald Eagle is 10-14 pounds, however, this can vary depending on where an eagle is from. Generally, males weigh about...
Sep 24, 2020 · American bald eagles are one of nature’s largest raptors, with wings that can span eight feet. Even their nests can weigh up to a ton. Female bald eagles are about 25% larger than males.
Male Bald eagles’ weight may range from 6 to 9 pounds, with females’ weights usually 20 to 30 percent greater. Alaskan females reach up to 15 pounds. Florida males may weigh only 6 pounds. The average female Bald Eagle is 35 to 38 inches. The wingspan varies from 6-8 feet. What are the differences between bald and golden eagles?
