Search results
- Romance languages, group of related languages all derived from Vulgar Latin within historical times and forming a subgroup of the Italic branch of the Indo-European language family. The major languages of the family include French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, and Romanian, all national languages.
www.britannica.com › topic › Romance-languages
People also ask
What are Romance languages?
What are the 5 major Romance languages?
How many Romance languages are there?
What languages are spoken in the romance era?
Romance languages, group of related languages all derived from Vulgar Latin within historical times and forming a subgroup of the Italic branch of the Indo-European language family. The major languages of the family include French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, and Romanian, all national languages.
The Romance languages, also known as the Latin or Neo-Latin languages, are the languages that are directly descended from Vulgar Latin. They are the only extant subgroup of the Italic branch of the Indo-European language family .
- Spanish. Spanish is the most spoken of the Romance languages, with around 75% of today’s Spanish vocabulary coming from Latin. After Mandarin Chinese, Spanish is the second most spoken native language worldwide.
- Portuguese. Portuguese is the main language spoken in Portugal and Brazil and shares lexical similarities with the Spanish language. Portuguese’s longest word has 29 letters.
- French. French is the third most spoken Romance language and the second most spoken language in Europe after German. Around 45% of the English vocabulary is derived from French.
- Italian. Because of its similarities in vocabulary and pronunciation, Italian is considered one of the closest languages to Latin. It became an official language in 1861, and while every region has its own dialect, the Italian standard is Tuscan.
The five major Romance languages are Spanish (538 million speakers), French (277 million), Portuguese (252 million), Italian (68 million), and Romanian (25 million).
Feb 6, 2019 · The full list of Romance languages is pretty long: Aragonese, Aromanian, Asturian, Arpitan, Catalan, Corsican, Emilian, Extremaduran, Fala, French, Cajun French, Friulian, Galician, Istriot, Italian, Jèrriais, Judeo-Italian, Ladin, Ladino, Ligurian, Lombard, Minderico, Mirandese, Napoletano-Calabrese, Occitan, Picard, Piedmontese, Portuguese, Ro...
Dec 19, 2017 · Types of Romance Languages. Based on mutual intelligibility, twenty-three Romance languages exist today and they fall under ten categories: • Iberian Romance: Portuguese, Spanish, Austrian, Galician, Mirandese, Lagino, Aragonese, Leonese. • Occitano-Romance: Occitan; Catalan, Gascon. • Gallo-Romance: French.
