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      thevietnamwar.info

      • North and South Vietnam therefore remained divided until the Vietnam War ended with the Fall of Saigon in 1975. After 1976, the newly reunified Vietnam faced many difficulties including internal repression and isolation from the international community due to the Cold War, Vietnamese invasion of Cambodia and an American economic embargo.
      en.wikipedia.org › wiki › History_of_Vietnam_(1945%E2%80%93present)
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  2. Post-1975 Vietnam faced many challenges. Two years after the withdrawal of the last United States combat troops, North Vietnamese Army (NVA) tanks and soldiers rolled into Saigon . Within days the US-backed South Vietnamese government turned on its heels and fled, its leaders spirited out of Vietnam with American assistance.

  3. Although Vietnam was reunified fairly quickly after the war ended, the country still faced a number of serious problems. For example, its land and cities had suffered heavy damage during the war. In the South, 25 million acres of farmland and 9,000 villages had been destroyed.

    • Those Left Behind Faced Torture and 'Reeducation'
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    • Reception of Refugees in The U.S.
    • The Long Shadow of War

    In the months following the fall of Saigon, U.S President Gerald Fordand Congress authorized the evacuation and resettlement in the United States of approximately 140,000 refugees from South Vietnam and Cambodia. But there were many hundreds of thousands more, including former members of the South Vietnamese army and their families, who faced tortu...

    As the political and economic situations deteriorated in Vietnam, Laos and Cambodia, the steady trickle of refugees fleeing the region became a torrent. Desperate families packed their belongings in a single suitcase and fled their homes “by any means available,” says Long Bui, a professor of international studies at the University of California Ir...

    After an emergency 1979 UN conference to address the refugee crisis, deals were struck to safely house the refugees in places like Malaysia, the Philippines and Indonesia, and protocols were implemented to speed refugee resettlement in countries like the United States, Australia, France and Canada. From July 1979 to July 1982, more than 620,000 ref...

    Refugees from Southeast Asia were resettled in the United States in waves. The first wave arrived in 1975 as part of President Ford’s initial 140,000 evacuees. Those refugees, most of whom were educated and spoke some English, received a warm welcome from an American public eager to absolve some of its guilt over the military’s sudden exit from Sou...

    The world was unprepared for the large-scale refugee crisis that followed the abrupt end of the Vietnam War. The crisis forced the United Nations and member countries like the United States to clearly define who qualifies as a refugee and to draw up policies and procedures for granting asylum to people fleeing violence and oppression. But for histo...

    • Dave Roos
    • 2 min
  4. North and South Vietnam therefore remained divided until the Vietnam War ended with the Fall of Saigon in 1975. After 1976, the newly reunified Vietnam faced many difficulties including internal repression and isolation from the international community due to the Cold War, Vietnamese invasion of Cambodia and an American economic embargo.

  5. Apr 29, 2021 · Stories of Diplomacy. The Fall of Saigon (1975): The Bravery of American Diplomats and Refugees. April 29, 2021. On April 30, 1975, the South Vietnamese capital of Saigon fell to the North Vietnamese Army, effectively ending the Vietnam War. In the days before, U.S. forces evacuated thousands of Americans and South Vietnamese.

    • What challenges did Vietnam face post-1975?1
    • What challenges did Vietnam face post-1975?2
    • What challenges did Vietnam face post-1975?3
    • What challenges did Vietnam face post-1975?4
    • What challenges did Vietnam face post-1975?5
  6. Oct 19, 2023 · In 1975, however, renewed fighting saw communist -supported North Vietnamese forces pushing closer to Saigon, the capital of South Vietnam, which was still a U.S. ally. Saigon, later called Ho Chi Minh City, would soon fall to the North and the process of reunifying Vietnam would begin.

  7. Apr 29, 2021 · Most of the hundreds of thousands of Vietnamese who fled the country did so after 1975: displacement continued throughout the 1980s and 1990s. The question of whether they would be granted refugee status became increasingly precarious, and Vietnamese were subjected to a controversial ‘screening’ process.

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