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The pontificate of Gregory IX (1227-1241) is associated with the culmination of the struggle between the papacy and the Empire, and the pope often characterized as intransigent and implacable, determined to bring about the destruction of the Hohenstaufen and the triumph of the Roman Church. Yet everything about Gregory’s pontificate and the ...
Gregorian chant. church and state. St. Gregory the Great (born c. 540, Rome [Italy]—died March 12, 604, Rome; Western feast day, September 3 [formerly March 12, still observed in the East]) was the pope from 590 to 604, a reformer and excellent administrator, “founder” of the medieval papacy, which exercised both secular and spiritual power.
Aug 23, 2019 · Firstly, there has been little historiographical focus on attempting to define what is meant by reform, and secondly, there has been relatively limited systematic evaluation of Leo's pontificate in relation to what he actually did during his 5-year reign. His pontificate has almost always been viewed via the adjective of reform and his actions ...
Dec 29, 2023 · s p a m. Pope Gregory IX Latin: Gregorius IX (born Ugolino di Conti; c. 1145 or before 1170 – 22 August 1241), was Pope from 19 March 1227 to his death in 1241. He is known for issuing the Decretales and instituting the Papal Inquisition, a mechanism that severely punished people accused of heresy, in response to the failures of the episcopal ...
Gregory IX and Denmark Download; XML; Gregory IX and Spain Download; XML; Gregory IX and Mission Download; XML; Penitet eum satis?:: Gregory IX, Inquisitors, and Heresy as Seen in Contemporary Historiography Download; XML; The Third Quadriga:: Gregory IX, Joachim of Fiore and the Florensian Order Download; XML; Gregory IX and the Liber Extra ...
Pope Leo IX. Pope Leo IX (21 June 1002 – 19 April 1054), born Bruno von Egisheim-Dagsburg, was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 12 February 1049 to his death in 1054. [1] Leo IX is considered to be one of the most historically significant popes of the Middle Ages; he was instrumental in the precipitation of ...
May 23, 2018 · His successor, Benedict XI, undertook to defend his predecessor's memory, but he died in 1304, the first year of his pontificate (some said he was poisoned), and the holy see remained vacant for 11 months. In mid-June 1305 the archbishop of Bordeaux was elected to the papal chair under the title Clement V. This election was ascribed to the ...
