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  1. Herbert Spencer coined the phrase "survival of the fittest". " Survival of the fittest " [1] is a phrase that originated from Darwinian evolutionary theory as a way of describing the mechanism of natural selection. The biological concept of fitness is defined as reproductive success.

  2. Jun 14, 2024 · Survival of the fittest, term made famous in the fifth edition of On the Origin of Species by Charles Darwin, which suggested that organisms best adjusted to their environment are the most successful in surviving and reproducing. The term was later used in economics, political theory, and eugenics.

  3. Apr 29, 2020 · The Complicated Legacy of Herbert Spencer, the Man Who Coined ‘Survival of the Fittest’. Spencer’s ideas laid the groundwork for social Darwinism, but scholars say there was much more to the...

  4. May 12, 2024 · The meaning of SURVIVAL OF THE FITTEST is the natural process by which organisms best adjusted to their environment are most successful in surviving and reproducing : natural selection —often used figuratively to describe a situation, attitude, etc., of fierce or ruthless competition.

  5. In Spencer’s day social Darwinism was invoked to justify laissez-faire economics and the minimal state, which were thought to best promote unfettered competition between individuals and the gradual improvement of society through the “ survival of the fittest,” a term that Spencer himself introduced.

  6. Aug 11, 2019 · In the 1800s, after Darwin first published his book "On the Origin of Species," British economist Herbert Spencer used the term "survival of the fittest" in relation to Darwin's idea of natural selection as he compared Darwin's theory to an economic principle in one of his books.

  7. www.encyclopedia.com › applied-and-social-sciences-magazines › survival-fittestSurvival of the Fittest | Encyclopedia.com

    Survival of the fittest is a simple way of describing how evolution (the process by which gradual genetic change occurs over time to a group of living things) works. It describes the mechanism of natural selection by explaining how the best-adapted individuals are better suited to their environment.

  8. May 5, 2022 · In biology, the definition of survival of the fittest is this, “a natural process resulting in the evolution of organisms best adapted to the environment”. The origin of this phrase is from the evolutionary theory proposed by Charles Darwin, an English naturalist and evolutionary biologist.

  9. Apr 16, 2012 · We all know the outlines of Darwin's theory: heritable phenotypic variations in a population; competition for resources; survival of the fittest, constituting "natural selection." One wag in...

  10. 4 days ago · Overview. survival of the fittest. Quick Reference. The continued existence of organisms which are best adapted to their environment, with the extinction of others, as a concept in the Darwinian theory of evolution. The phrase was coined by the English philosopher and sociologist Herbert Spencer (1820–1903), in Principles of Biology (1865).

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