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Felidae (/ ˈ f ɛ l ɪ d iː /) is the family of mammals in the order Carnivora colloquially referred to as cats. A member of this family is also called a felid (/ ˈ f iː l ɪ d /). [3] [4] [5] [6] The 41 extant Felidae species exhibit the greatest diversity in fur patterns of all terrestrial carnivores. [7]
The family Felidae consists of 41 extant species belonging to 14 genera and divided into 92 subspecies. This does not include hybrid species (such as the liger) or extinct prehistoric species (such as Smilodon). Modern molecular studies indicate that the 14 genera can be grouped into 8 lineages. [9]
The cat (Felis catus), also referred to as domestic cat or house cat, is a small domesticated carnivorous mammal. It is the only domesticated species of the family Felidae. Advances in archaeology and genetics have shown that the domestication of the cat occurred in the Near East around 7500 BC.
Aug 2, 2024 · feline, (family Felidae), any of 37 cat species that among others include the cheetah, puma, jaguar, leopard, lion, lynx, tiger, and domestic cat. Cats are native to almost every region on Earth, with the exception of Australia and Antarctica.
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Learn about the diversity, geographic range, habitat, evolution, and ecology of cats (Felidae), a group of carnivores with 36 species and 18 genera. Find out how felids are classified, what they look like, how they hunt, and how they interact with humans.
Learn about the diversity and characteristics of cats and their wild relatives in the family Felidae. Explore articles on lion, tiger, cheetah, jaguar, and more.