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  1. Inés García de López de Santa Anna, also María Inés de la Paz García y Martínez de Uzcanga (Jan. 21, 1811 in Alvarado, Viceroyalty of New Spain – Aug. 23, 1844) was the First Lady of Mexico as the first wife of Mexican President Antonio López de Santa Anna.

  2. María Inés de la Paz García y Martínez de Uzcanga was born on 21 January 1811, in Alvarado, Veracruz, Mexico as the daughter of Bonifacio Tosta and Doña Manuela Gomez. She married Presidente Antonio de Padua María Severino López de Santa Anna y Pérez de Lebrón de México in September 1825, in Alvarado, Veracruz, Mexico.

  3. Feb 9, 2023 · María Inés de la Paz (Inés) Santa Anna formerly Garcia aka García y Martínez de Uzcanga. Born 21 Jan 1811 in Alvarado, Veracruz, México. Daughter of [father unknown] and [mother unknown] [sibling (s) unknown] Wife of Antonio de Padua María Severino López de Santa Anna — married 1825 (to 23 Aug 1844) [location unknown] Mother of María ...

    • January 21, 1811
    • August 23, 1844
    • Well-Intentioned Delegation
    • ‘Napoléon of The West’
    • Effective Royalist Officer
    • Joining Liberal Insurgents
    • Marching on Mexico City
    • Becoming A Dictator
    • Banning Immigration from The U.S.
    • No Friend to Texas
    • Captives to Be Executed
    • Short But Bloody Battle

    More recently a small delegation of history students from St. Mary’s University in San Antonio made a pilgrimage to Springfield to press the keepers of the leg to give it up. The students hoped to improve relations with Mexico by restoring the legendary limb to its homeland. The Illinois museum folks gave the young Texans a frosty reception, ironic...

    The onetime owner of the disputed appendage was born Antonio de Padua María Severino López de Santa Anna y Pérez de Lebrón in the city of Jalapa, Veracruz, on Feb. 21, 1794. His family was of modest means but, more important, of Spanish descent (a group referred to as Creoles in Mexico). He matured into a handsome, charismatic young man of 5 feet 1...

    He secured another award for bravery in the desultory campaigns that ran to ground the last remnants of Father Miguel Hidalgo’s abortive revolt against Spanish rule. By 1820 Santa Anna had proven among the most effective of the royalist officers in combat against the insurgents. But with the rise to power of a new liberal Spanish government and con...

    On Dec. 6, 1822, Santa Anna proclaimed for a Republic of Mexico from his Veracruz headquarters. Joining with liberal insurgents, he endorsed the Plan of Casa Mata, which called for the overthrow of Iturbide and the establishment of a congress and a federal republic. Years later Santa Anna would confess that in 1822 he did not actually know what a r...

    In October 1824 Guadalupe Victoria was elected first president of the republic of Mexico under the constitution of 1824 (modeled on that of the United States). Santa Anna provided crucial support, and Victoria became the only Mexican president before the 1860s to serve a full four-year term. The expiration of Victoria’s term ended Santa Anna’s supp...

    In his absence Farías unwisely sought to undermine the power of both the army and the Catholic Church. The generals, who supported the church and a centralized government, rebelled and called on Santa Anna to assume the role of dictator. Once again the young general marched on the capital to restore order. He at first denounced the conservative gen...

    Texas had long been troublesome to both Spain and Mexico. In 1821 there were fewer than 3,000 settlers in Texas. Continually harassed by the Comanches, they lived precarious lives distant from any markets for their produce or cattle. In 1825 the Mexican government offered large land grants and favorable tariff and tax incentives to encourage foreig...

    Santa Anna proved no friend to Texas, and in August 1835 he sent his brother-in-law, Gen. Martín Perfecto de Cos, to Texas with 500 troops. Cos soon announced his intention to drive all Americans who had been in Texas fewer than five years out of the province. But when Cos sent troops to Gonzales in October to confiscate the small cannon they used ...

    Santa Anna proclaimed that any foreigners captured under arms were to be considered pirates and thus marked for summary execution. After the campaign’s successful conclusion he expected all foreigners to be expelled from Texas, their land grants nullified, their slaves freed. On Feb. 21, 1836, Santa Anna’s 42nd birthday, he was at the head of his a...

    Enrique Esparza, 8 years old at the time, remembered well the grand entry of Santa Anna into San Antonio. “Riding in front was Santa Anna, el Presidente!” he recalled years later. “This man was every inch a leader. All the officers dismounted, but only the general tossed his reins to an aide with a flourish. I was very impressed.” The boy then fled...

    • Paul Andrew Hutton
  4. May 21, 2022 · María Inés de la Paz García y Martínez Uzcanga fue su primera esposa, era hija de una familia emigrada de España y su unión con el general López de Santa Anna fue en agosto de 1825.

  5. First Lady of Mexico. She was the First Lady of Mexico and the first wife of General Antonio López de Santa Anna, who served as President of Mexico seven times. Born into wealth to Spanish parents in Alvarado, Mexico, she was the daughter of Juan Manuel García and María Jacinta Martínez de Uscanga, Spanish peninsulares...

  6. María Inés de la Paz García y Martínez de Uscanga, conocida como Inés García Uscanga, nació en el Puerto de Alvarado el 21 de enero de 1811, siendo hija de Juan Manuel García y de María Jacinta Martínez de Uscanga, ambos españoles peninsulares establecidos en dicho puerto.

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