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  1. Omar al-Mukhtar

    Omar al-Mukhtar

    Ottoman resistance leader

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  1. Omar Al-Mukhtar was born in 1858 in the town of Zanzur near Tobruk, in the region of Ottoman Cyrenaica to the Arab mnifi tribe, belonging to the Senussi (who were seen as Libyan Ashrafs clan just like Emir or King Idris es Senussi ), [6] [7] before eventually becoming chief or leader of the clan. As a child, Omar lost his father early on and ...

  2. Omar al-Mukhtar (about ca. 1860-1931), national hero of Libya and member of the Senusy, a religious organization with administrative and military functions, led the anticolonial resistance in Cirenaica from 1923 to 1931, when he was captured by the Italians and condemned to death. Little is known of Omar al-Mukhtar until the last decade of his ...

  3. Sep 16, 2019 · On this day, Omar al-Mukhtar was martyred. He heroically led the resistance against Italian colonisation in Libya and is one of the greatest freedom fighters...

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  4. Sep 16, 2021 · On 16 September 1931, the elderly Omar Al-Mukhtar was hanged in front of his supporters in the Suluq concentration camp, south of Benghazi. Symbolically, at least, his execution put an end to the ...

  5. Lion of the Desert. Lion of the Desert is a 1981 epic historical war film about the Second Italo-Senussi War, starring Anthony Quinn as Libyan tribal leader Omar Mukhtar, a Bedouin leader fighting the Regio Esercito ( Royal Italian Army ), and Oliver Reed as Italian General Rodolfo Graziani, who defeated Mukhtar.

  6. Sep 16, 2022 · Lion of the Desert: Omar Mukhtar – 91 years since Martyrdom. By Hamad Momin 20 Saf 44 ︎ 16 Sep 22 12 Min Read. Omar Mukhtar was born in the year 1858 in an impoverished household in the region of Cyrenaica which was under the control of the Ottoman Empire. As a young individual Omar lost his father and spent much of his youth in poverty.

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  8. Omar al-Mukhṭār Muḥammad bin Farḥāṭ al-Manifī, called The Lion of the Desert, known among the colonial Italians as Matari of the Mnifa, was an Imam and leader of native resistance in Cyrenaica under the Senussids, against the Italian colonization of Libya. A teacher-turned-general, Omar was a prominent figure of the Senussi movement and is considered the national hero of Libya and a ...

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