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al-Malik al-Afdal Najm al-Dīn Ayyūb ibn Shādhi ibn Marwān ( Arabic: الملك ألأفضل نجم الدين أيوب بن شاذي بن مروان, Kurdish: نەجمەدین ئەییووبی شادی مەڕوان, romanized: Necmeddin Eyûbî Şadî Meřiwan; died August 9, 1173), or simply Najmadin, was a Kurdish [1] soldier and politician from Dvin, [2] and the father of Saladin. [3] .
Al-Malik as-Salih Najm al-Din Ayyub (5 November 1205 – 22 November 1249), nickname: Abu al-Futuh ( Arabic: أبو الفتوح ), also known as al-Malik al-Salih, was the Ayyubid ruler of Egypt from 1240 to 1249. Early life. As-Salih was born in 1205, the son of Al-Kamil and a Nubian concubine.
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This is one of the most important architectural installations dating to the Ayyubid period. It is located between al-Qasrayn (the two palaces) on al-Muizz Street. Built in the year 641 AH / 1243 AD, it became known as the Salhiyya Madrasa, referring to its eponym Sultan al-Salih Nagm al-Din Ayyub.
The Salihiyya Madrasa (or Madrasa as-Salihiyya), also called the Madrasa and Mausoleum of as-Salih Najm ad-Din Ayyub (Arabic: مدرسة وقبة الصالح نجم الدين أيوب, romanized: Madrasa wa Qubbat as-Salih Nagm ad-Din Ayyub) is a historic madrasa and mausoleum complex in Cairo, Egypt.
Learn about the Ayyubid dynasty, founded by Salah al-Din (Saladin), and its achievements in metalwork, ceramics, glass, and building. See examples of Ayyubid art and architecture, including the Madrasa of al-Salih Najm al-Din Ayyub in Cairo.
Sultan al-Salih Najm al-Din Ayyub (r. AH 637–47 / AD 1240–9) the last of the Ayyubid sultans. Description: The Madrasa of al-Salih Najm al-Din Ayyub was erected on the site where the Fatimid Eastern Palace once stood.
The Roda Citadel: Now vanished, was built by al-Salih Najm al-Din Ayyub between 1240 and 1243 in Misr Island (known today as Roda Island), opposite the city of Misr al-Fustat. In it he housed his family and servants, and his select mamluks (estimated at one thousand), who became known as the Bahri mamluks (from the citadel’s name, Qal’at al ...