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Pope Marcellus II (Italian: Marcello II; 6 May 1501 – 1 May 1555), born Marcello Cervini degli Spannocchi, was head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 10 April 1555 to his death, 22 days later. He succeeded Pope Julius III. Before his accession as pope he had been Cardinal-Priest of Santa Croce in Gerusalemme. He is the ...
May 2, 2024 · Marcellus II (born May 6, 1501, Montepulciano, Tuscany—died May 1, 1555, Rome) was the pope from April 9/10 to May 1, 1555. He was one of the few popes in the modern period to retain his baptismal name after becoming pope. He was made cardinal in December 1539 by Pope Paul III, for whom he served in numerous politico-ecclesiastical missions.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Learn about the life and reign of Pope Marcellus II, who was elected in 1555 but died after only 22 days. He was a reformer, a cardinal, and a librarian of the Vatican.
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A brief biography of Pope Marcellus II, who reigned for only 22 days in 1555. He was a cardinal and a president of the Council of Trent, and he died of a sickness after his coronation.
Pope Marcellus II was born under the name of Marcello Cervini degli Spannochi in 1501 in the small village of Montefano, Italy. As a youth, he studied in Siena and Florence, focusing on Latin, Greek, italian, jurisprudence, philosophy, and mathematics. His father was a close friend of Pope Clement VII, and the young Cervini was ordained as a ...
The Holy See Pontiffs Marcellus II ... 222nd Pope of the Catholic Church Beginning Pontificate: 9,10.IV.1555: End Pontificate: 1.V.1555: Secular Name:
MARCELLUS II, POPE Pontificate: April 9, 1555, to May 1, 1555; b. Marcello Cervini, Montepulciano, Tuscany, May 6, 1501. His father, Ricciardo, served as scriptor in the Apostolic Penitentiary in the reign of Innocent VIII and vice-treasurer of the Marches of Ancona under Alexander VI.