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  1. Pope Gregory IX, born Ugolino di Conti, was pope from March 19, 1227 to August 22, 1241. A nephew of Pope Innocent III, he was educated at the University of Paris and came to prominence under Honorius III. A man of unquestioned personal piety, he was a supporter of the new monastic orders led by Saint Francis and Saint Dominic.

  2. Gregory IX, orig. Ugo di Segni, (born before 1170—died Aug. 22, 1241, Rome), Pope (1227–41) who founded the papal Inquisition. In 1227 he excommunicated Frederick II when the emperor delayed in keeping his pledge to lead a Crusade. Gregory ordered an attack on the kingdom of Sicily in the emperor’s absence, but his forces were defeated.

  3. www.encyclopedia.com › roman-catholic-popes-and-antipopes › gregory-ixGregory Ix | Encyclopedia.com

    May 17, 2018 · People. Philosophy and Religion. Roman Catholic Popes and Antipopes. Gregory IX. views 1,471,723 updated May 17 2018. Gregory IX. During his relatively short tenure as pope, Gregory IX (ca. 1145-1241) named many new cardinals, established the medieval Inquisition, promulgated a code of canon law, and twice excommunicated Roman Emperor Frederick II.

  4. Pope Gregory IX was head of the Catholic Church and the ruler of the Papal States from 19 March 1227 until his death in 1241. He is known for issuing the Decretales and instituting the Papal Inquisition, in response to the failures of the episcopal inquisitions established during the time of Pope Lucius III, by means of the papal bull Ad ...

  5. www.vatican.va › content › gregorius-ixGregory IX - Vatican

    Gregory IX [ AR - DE - EN - ES - FR - IT - LA - PT] Gregory IX 178th Pope of the Catholic Church Beginning Pontificate: 19,21.III.1227: End Pontificate: 22.VIII.1241: Secular Name: Ugolino di Segni: Birth: Anagni: Letter Consultationi tuae (12 November 1231) [ ...

  6. Nov 14, 2023 · Introduction: Pope Gregory IX (1227–1241) Published online by Cambridge University Press: 14 November 2023. By. Damian J. Smith and. Brenda M. Bolton. Edited by. Damian J. Smith. Chapter. Get access. Cite. Summary. For sheer drama, very few of the notable set pieces in the long history of the papacy have matched that of February 1240.

  7. Gregory IX, Pope | Encyclopedia.com. Religion. Encyclopedias almanacs transcripts and maps. Gregory IX, Pope. views 1,430,883 updated. GREGORY IX, POPE. Pontificate: March 19, 1227, to Aug. 22, 1241; b. Hugo [lino] at Anagni, c. 1170; d. Rome. Hugolino was a member of the family of the counts of Segni.

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