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  2. Pope Nicholas II ( Latin: Nicholaus II; c. 990/995 – 27 July 1061), otherwise known as Gerard of Burgundy, was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 24 January 1059 until his death in 27 July 1061. At the time of his election, he was bishop of Florence. [1]

  3. Mar 28, 2024 · Nicholas II was the pope from 1059 to 1061, a major figure in the Gregorian Reform. Born in a region near Cluny, Gerard was most likely exposed to the reformist zeal of the monastery there. As bishop of Florence from 1045, he imposed the canonical life on the priests of his diocese.

  4. Below is the article summary. For the full article, see Nicholas II . Nicholas II, orig. Gerard of Burgundy, (born Burgundy—died July 1061, Florence), Pope (1058–61). Known as an advocate of reform, he was bishop of Florence before being elected pope in opposition to the antipope Benedict X.

  5. Quick Facts About Pope Nicholas II. Born: between 990 and 995; Birth Name: Gérard de Bourgogne; Died: July 27, 1061; How he died: Nicholas II died at Florence in July 1061; Papacy began: December 6, 1058; Papacy ended: July 27, 1061; Successor: Honorius II

  6. encyclopedia. Pope Nicholas II. Reigned 1058-1061. Click to enlarge. Nicholas II, POPE (GERHARD OF BURGUNDY), b. at Chevron, in what is now Savoy; elected at Siena, December, 1058; d. at Florence 19 or July 27, 1061. Like his predecessor, Stephen X, he was canon at Liege.

  7. Feb 26, 2022 · POPE NICHOLAS II. One of the outstanding papal reformers was Pope Nicholas II, Gerhard of Burgundy. Born between 990 and 995, he grew up near one of the chief reform-minded abbeys of France, Cluny. He obviously was exposed to the attitudes this abbey promoted. As a young priest, Gerhard was a Canon in Liege, Belgium.

  8. Pope Nicholas II ( Latin: Nicholaus II; c. 990/995 – 27 July 1061), otherwise known as Gerard of Burgundy, was the head of the Catholic Church and ruler of the Papal States from 24 January 1059 until his death in 27 July 1061. At the time of his election, he was bishop of Florence.

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