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The federal government of the United States (U.S. federal government or U.S. government) is the national government of the United States, a federal republic located primarily in North America, composed of 50 states, five major self-governing territories, several island possessions, and the federal district and national capital of Washington, D ...
Dec 6, 2023 · Learn how the Constitution divides the federal government into three branches: legislative, executive, and judicial. Find out how each branch can check and balance the other branches.
Learn about the three branches of the Federal Government and the hundreds of agencies and commissions that carry out its functions. Find out how elections and voting are administered by state and local governments under the U.S. Constitution.
May 17, 2021 · Learn how the US is a constitutional republic with three branches of federal government and 50 states with their own governments. See the roles and responsibilities of each branch and level of government, and the sources of data and information.
- Missy Sullivan
- 1 min
- The Preamble to the U.S. Constitution. The Preamble outlines the Constitution's purpose and guiding principles. It reads: The Bill of Rights were 10 amendments guaranteeing basic individual protections, such as freedom of speech and religion, that became part of the Constitution in 1791.
- Articles of Confederation. America’s first constitution, the Articles of Confederation, was ratified in 1781, a time when the nation was a loose confederation of states, each operating like independent countries.
- Forming a More Perfect Union. On May 25, 1787, the Constitutional Convention opened in Philadelphia at the Pennsylvania State House, now known as Independence Hall, where the Declaration of Independence had been adopted 11 years earlier.
- Debating the Constitution. The delegates had been tasked by Congress with amending the Articles of Confederation; however, they soon began deliberating proposals for an entirely new form of government.
The official website of the U.S. Constitution, annotated with explanations and references. Learn about the structure and functions of the federal government, the rights and liberties of the people, and the amendment process.
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Explore the history and features of the U.S. government, with its three branches of government and a system of checks and balances. Find topics, videos, stories and timelines on elections, political parties, populism, affirmative action and more.
