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      • The Himalayas consists of four parallel mountain ranges from south to north: the Sivalik Hills on the south; the Lower Himalayan Range; the Great Himalayas, which is the highest and central range; and the Tibetan Himalayas on the north. The Karakoram are generally considered separate from the Himalayas.
      en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Himalayas
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  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › HimalayasHimalayas - Wikipedia

    The Himalayas consists of four parallel mountain ranges from south to north: the Sivalik Hills on the south; the Lower Himalayan Range; the Great Himalayas, which is the highest and central range; and the Tibetan Himalayas on the north. The Karakoram are generally considered separate from the Himalayas.

    • Karakoram

      The Karakoram (/ ˌ k ɑːr ə ˈ k ɔːr əm, ˌ k ær-/) is a...

    • Lower Himalayan Range

      The Lower Himalayan Range (Nepali: पर्वत शृङ्खला parbat...

    • Paro Taktsang

      Paro Taktsang (Dzongkha: སྤ་གྲོ་སྟག་ཚང་, also known as the...

    • Great Himalayas

      The Great Himalayas or Greater Himalayas or Himadri is the...

    • Tethys Ocean

      First phase of the Tethys Ocean's forming: the (first)...

  3. May 15, 2024 · Himalayas, great mountain system of Asia forming a barrier between the Plateau of Tibet to the north and the alluvial plains of the Indian subcontinent to the south. The Himalayas include the highest mountains in the world, with more than 110 peaks rising to elevations of 24,000 feet (7,300 metres) or more above sea level.

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  4. www.worldatlas.com › mountains › the-himalayasThe Himalayas - WorldAtlas

    • Geography of The Himalayas
    • Geology of The Himalayas
    • Climate
    • Ecology of The Himalayas
    • Tourism and Threats
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    The Himalayas are considered as the world’s youngest, tallest, and most populated mountain systems. The Himalayas are bounded by the Tibetan Plateau in the north; the 800km long Hindu Kush and 500km long Karakoram Mountainranges in the northwest; and by the vast Indo-Gangetic Plains in the south. The mighty Himalayan Mountain Range covers an area o...

    It is believed that over the past 65 million years, several worldwide plate-tectonic events have led to the movement of the Earth’s crust to form a vast number of mountain ranges. About 201 to 145 million years ago, during the Jurassic Period, the entire southern fringe of Eurasia was bordered by the Tethys Ocean. The Gondwana supercontinent began ...

    The Himalayan Mountains significantly affect the climate of the entire Indian subcontinent. The mountain range acts as a massive climatic barrier that prevents the cold, dry winds from the northern regions from reaching the plains of the Indian subcontinent. The Himalayas also form a barrier for the southwest monsoons and prevent them from crossing...

    The massive Himalayan Mountain Range is home to several exotic flora and fauna. At altitudes between 3,000m to 5,000m, alpine shrubs and meadows are found. The lower shrublands are covered by rhododendrons, while the alpine meadows support a wide range of flora during the warm season. Juniperus tibetica is the highest known tree species in the Hima...

    The spectacular natural beauty of the Himalayan Mountains as well as the unique biodiversity that is found in the Himalayan region attracts numerous tourists from all over the world and provides support to the tourism industry, boosting the economy of the region. Moreover, the Himalayan Mountain Range is revered as a sacred place by numerous people...

    Learn about the Himalayas, the greatest mountain system in Asia and one of the planet’s youngest mountain ranges. Discover how the Himalayas were formed, how they affect the climate and ecology of the region, and what flora and fauna they host.

    • Diptarka Ghosh
    • Geography: The Himalayas stretch across the northeastern portion of India. They cover approximately 1,500 mi (2,400 km) and pass through the nations of India, Pakistan, Afghanistan, China, Bhutan and Nepal.
    • Ecology: While intimidating mountains like Everest and 2K tend to dominate our perceptions of the region, the Himalayas are rich in biodiversity. Climates range from tropical at the base of the mountains to perennial snow and ice at the highest elevations.
    • Highest peak: Mount Everest at 29,029 ft (8,848 m) is not only the highest peak in the Himalayas, but the highest peak on the entire planet. Other famous peaks include Karakora (K2), Kailash, Kanchenjunga, Nanga Parbat, Annapurna, and Manasklu.
    • Rivers: The Himalayas are the source for the Indus, the Yangtze and the Ganga-Brahmaputra. All three are major river systems for the continent of Asia.
  5. The ranges total length is some 1,400 miles (2,300 km), and it has an average elevation of more than 20,000 feet (6,100 metres). The Great Himalayas contain many of the world’s tallest peaks, including (from west to east) Nanga Parbat, Annapurna, Mount Everest, and Kanchenjunga.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  6. The backbone of the entire mountain system is the Great Himalaya Range, rising into the zone of perpetual snow. The range reaches its maximum height in Nepal; among its peaks are 10 of the 13 highest in the world, each of which exceeds 26,250 feet (8,000 metres) in elevation.

  7. May 5, 2023 · Learn about the geology, topography, climate, wildlife and regions of the Himalayas, the highest mountain range in the world. Discover the most notable peaks, such as Mount Everest, Kanchenjunga, Lhotse and Makalu, and their hiking trails.

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