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May 24, 2005 · Here, in Martin Hall, Selman A. Waksman and his students isolated antibiotics produced by actinomycetes, most notably streptomycin, the first effective pharmaceutical treatment for tuberculosis, cholera, and typhoid fever. They also isolated neomycin, used as a topical antibacterial agent.
The first true antibiotic Waksman identified was from Actinomyces antibioticus, a member of the actinomycetes family ( 3. ). The microbe produced a substance, actinomycin, that had both bacteriostatic and bactericidal properties.
- Nicole Kresge, Robert D. Simoni, Robert L. Hill
- 2004
Selman Abraham Waksman (July 22, 1888 – August 16, 1973) was a Jewish Ukrainian inventor, Nobel Prize laureate, biochemist and microbiologist whose research into the decomposition of organisms that live in soil enabled the discovery of streptomycin and several other antibiotics.
Waksman's studies had led to the discovery of streptomycin, a new antibiotic. Streptomycin was the first effective cure for tuberculosis (TB). Its history, however, is a rather complicated story. It persistently presented problems for Dr. Waksman up to his death in 1973.
- H. Boyd Woodruff
- 10.1128/AEM.01143-13
- 2014
- Appl Environ Microbiol. 2014 Jan; 80(1): 2-8.
He has isolated, together with his students and associates, a number of new antibiotics, including actinomycin (1940), clavacin, streptothricin (1942), streptomycin (1943), grisein (1946), neomycin (1948), fradicin, candicidin, candidin, and others.
Apr 15, 2024 · Selman Abraham Waksman was a Ukrainian-born American biochemist who was one of the world’s foremost authorities on soil microbiology. After the discovery of penicillin, he played a major role in initiating a calculated, systematic search for antibiotics among microbes.
Mar 26, 2021 · For his discovery of streptomycin, the first antibiotic effective against tuberculosis, he has been called the “Father of Antibiotics.” References. Sakula A.: Selman Waksman (1888-1973)) discoverer of streptomycin: a centenary review. J. Dis. Chest 1988; 82: 23. Waksman, S. A., and Tishler, M.
