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  1. Saint Peter's Square ( Latin: Forum Sancti Petri, Italian: Piazza San Pietro [ˈpjattsa sam ˈpjɛːtro]) is a large plaza located directly in front of St. Peter's Basilica in Vatican City, the papal enclave in Rome, directly west of the neighborhood ( rione) of Borgo. Both square and basilica are named after Saint Peter, an apostle of Jesus ...

  2. With an exterior area of 21,095 square metres (227,060 sq ft), an interior area of 15,160 square metres (163,200 sq ft), St. Peter's Basilica is the largest Christian church building in the world by the two latter metrics and the second largest by the first as of 2016.

  3. In St Peter's Square the second appointment with the Rosary for the Marian month. Tomorrow, Saturday 18 May at 9pm, the second appointment with the recitation of the ... Read more. Explore St Peter's Basilica, the spiritual heart of Christianity. Plan your pilgrimage or visit, discover its millennial history and admire its masterpieces of art.

  4. May 30, 2024 · St. Peter’s Basilica, present basilica of St. Peter in Vatican City (an enclave in Rome ), begun by Pope Julius II in 1506 and completed in 1615 under Paul V. It is designed as a three-aisled Latin cross with a dome at the crossing, directly above the high altar, which covers the shrine of St. Peter the Apostle.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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  5. The square meets you head-on at the entrance to the St Peter’s Basilica. Designed by Bernini in the 17th century around the St Peter’s Square Obelisk, the view as you enter is truly awe-inspiring. The main aim of the square was to deliver the faithful to the Basilica.

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  6. Dec 5, 2022 · 16. The Fountains in St. Peter’s Square. Maderno and Bernini | 1612 and 1677 | White Marble | St. Peter’s Square. The most famous square in the world has two fountains on either side of St. Peter’s Square. Carlo Maderno designed the first fountain on the right in 1612 and also designed the facade of the building.

  7. The basilica was called St Peter’s after one of Jesus’s twelve disciples known as Saint Peter, who became one of the founders of the Catholic Church and was executed in Rome and buried where the Basilica now stands. Inside the Basilica. St Peter’s Basilica can accommodate 20,000 people. It measures 190 m (624 ft) long and the central nave ...

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