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  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › UrduUrdu - Wikipedia

    Urdu (/ ˈ ʊər d uː /; اردو, ⓘ; ALA-LC: Urdū) is an Indo-Aryan language spoken chiefly in South Asia. It is the national language and lingua franca of Pakistan, where it is also an official language alongside English.

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      Muhajir portal; Urdu is part of WikiProject Muhajir, a...

    • Eighth Schedule to The Constitution of India

      These included Assamese, Bengali, Gujarati, Hindi, Kannada,...

    • Dakhini

      Deccani (دکنی, dakanī or دکھنی, dakhanī; also known as...

    • Urdu Wikipedia

      The Urdu Wikipedia (Urdu: اردو وکیپیڈیا ‎ or اردو ویکیپیڈیا...

  3. ویکیپیڈیا کو جنوری 2001ء میں شروع کیا گیا تھا اور ایک کثیر اللّسانی دائرۃ المعارف کے طور پر مئی 2001ء میں متعارف کرایا گیا۔. دسمبر 2007ء تک تقریباً 92 لاکھ 50 ہزار مضامین 253 زبانوں میں ویکیپیڈیا کی ...

    • History
    • Relations to Persian
    • Levels of Formality
    • Poetics
    • Common Words/Phrases in Urdu
    • Urdu vs. Hindi--What's The difference?

    In the 11th century AD, the Ghaznavid Empire ruled over Punjab, the region characterized by five rivers. Also known as Hind, the Punjab was a land east on the Indus River. The primary language spoken by Ghaznavids, who were of Turkic ethnicity, was Persian. The Ghaznavids met the people who spoke an Indo-Aryan dialect after acquiring Punjab or Hind...

    Differences

    The letters in Urdu are derived from the Persian/Farsi alphabet, which is derived from the Arabic alphabet. The additional letters that are found in Urdu include ٹ ,ڈ ,ڑ (ṫ, ḋ, ṙ). To make the alphabet more enriched, two letters were created for the sounds ه (h) and ی (y). By adding these letters to the existing Persian letters, the Urdu alphabet became more suitable for the people of Pakistan and for some people of North India, who primarily use nastaliq script. Both are also Indo-Iranic lan...

    Similarities

    Urdu is written right to left like Farsi (Persian) script. Urdu is also written in the Nasta’ liq style of Persian Calligraphy. Nastaliq style is a cursive script invented by Mīr ʿAlī of Tabrīz, a very famous calligrapher during the Timurid period (1402–1502). Both belong to the Indo-Iranic language subfamily.[source?]

    Informal

    Urdu in its less formalized register has been called a rekhta (ریختہ, ), meaning "rough mixture". The more formal register of Urdu is sometimes called zabān-e-Urdu-e-mo'alla (زبان اردو معلہ [zəbaːn eː ʊrd̪uː eː moəllaː]), the "Language of Camp." In local translation, it is called Lashkari Zabān (لشکری زبان‎ [lʌʃkɜ:i: zɑ:bɑ:n]) meaning "language of battalions" or "battalion language." This can be shortened to Lashkari. The etymology of the word used in the Urdu language, for the most part, dec...

    Formal

    Urdu is supposed to be a well-formed language; many of words are used in it to show respect and politeness. This emphasis on politeness, which comes from the vocabulary, is known as Aadab (Courteous) and to sometimes as takalluf (Formal) in Urdu. These words are mostly used when addressing elders, or people with whom one is not met yet. Just like French Vous and Tu. Upon studying French and other forms of Language, similar formal language constructs are present. The whole grammatical layout a...

    Two well-respected poets who are not only celebrated in the South Asian subcontinent, but are famous in many other communities worldwide are Mirza Ghalib and Sir Dr. Muhammed Iqbal.

    Formal Urdu: Aap tashreef rakhein = Please have a seat Main mu'azzarat chahta/chahti hun = Please excuse me/I apologize Informal Urdu: Aap bethein (You sit) or Tum betho (Sit, more informal) Main maafi chahta/chahti hun= I ask for forgiveness ************* Aap kaisay hein? = How are you? Main sahein hun = I am fine Assalam O Alaikum = Peace be upon...

    Although often misunderstood as two separate languages, Urdu and Hindi are two registers of the same Hindustani language, often called Hindi-Urdu. Urdu is the official language of Pakistan and spoken by 71 million people in India. Urdu's vocabulary borrows primarily from Chagatai, Sanskrit, Persian and Arabic.Hindi, also historically known as Hindu...

  4. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › Urdu_poetryUrdu poetry - Wikipedia

    Urdu poetry ( Urdu: اُردُو شاعرى Urdū šāʿirī) is a tradition of poetry and has many different forms. Today, it is an important part of the culture of India and Pakistan.

  5. Urdu (اردو, trans. Urdū, historically spelled Ordu) is an Indo-Aryan language of the Indo-Iranian branch, belonging to the Indo-European family of languages.

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