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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › AustriaAustria - Wikipedia

    Austria, formally the Republic of Austria, is a landlocked country in Central Europe, lying in the Eastern Alps. It is a federation of nine federal states, one of which is the capital, Vienna, the most populous city and federal state.

    • Flag

      The national flag of Austria (Austrian German: Flagge...

    • Austrians

      Austrians (German: Österreicher, pronounced [ˈøːstəʁaɪ̯çɐ]...

    • File

      The map must show the original de-jure status with no...

    • Austria (Disambiguation)

      Austria (personification), a personification of the country,...

  2. Austria meliputi wilayah seluas 83.879 kilometer persegi dan memiliki populasi hampir 9.000.000 jiwa. Austria berbatasan dengan Jerman dan Ceko di utara, Slowakia dan Hungaria di timur, Slovenia dan Italia di selatan, serta Swiss dan Liechtenstein di barat.

    • Physical Geography
    • Human Geography
    • Climate
    • Ecological Concerns
    • Area and Boundaries
    • Extreme Points
    • References

    Landform regions

    Austria may be divided into three unequal geographical areas. The largest part of Austria (62%) is occupied by the relatively young mountains of the Alps, but in the east, these give way to a part of the Pannonian plain, and north of the river Danube lies the Bohemian Forest, an older, but lower, granitemountain range.

    River Danube

    The Danube has its source near Donaueschingen in southwestern Germany and flows through Austria before emptying into the Black Sea. It is the only major European river that flows eastwards, and its importance as an inland waterway has been enhanced by the completion in 1992 of the Rhine-Main-Danube Canal in Bavaria, which connects the rivers Rhine and Main with the Danube and makes barge traffic from the North Seato the Black Sea possible. The major rivers north of the watershed of the Austri...

    The Alps

    Three major ranges of the Alps – the Northern Calcareous Alps, Central Alps, and Southern Calcareous Alps – run west to east through Austria. The Central Alps, which consist largely of a granite base, are the largest and highest ranges in Austria. The Central Alps run from Tyrol to approximately the Styria-Lower Austria border and include areas that are permanently glaciated in the Ötztal Alps on the Tyrolean–Italian border and the High Tauern in East Tyrol and Carinthia. The Northern Calcare...

    Land-use patterns in Austria change from Alpine to non-Alpine regions. Approximately one-tenth of Austria is barren or unproductive, that is, extremely Alpine or above the tree line. Just over 40% of Austria is covered by forests, the majority of which is in Alpine regions. Less than one-fifth of Austria is arable and suitable for conventional agri...

    The Alps serve as a watershed for Europe's three major kinds of weather systems that influence Austrian weather. The Atlantic maritime climate from the northwest is characterized by low-pressure fronts, mild air from the Gulf Stream, and precipitation. It has the greatest influence on the northern slopes of the Alps, the Northern Alpine Foreland, a...

    Austrians faced a number of ecological problems in the 1990s. One of the most pressing is the pollution caused by the staggering increase of traffic through the country. Traffic on the superhighway going through the Brenner Pass has, for example, increased from 600,000 vehicles per year in the early 1970s to over 10 million per year in the early 19...

    Area

    1. Total: 83,879 km2 1. country comparison to the world:120 1. Land: 82,453 km2 2. Water: 1,426 km2

    Area comparison

    1. Australia comparative: slightly larger than Tasmania 2. China comparative: about half of Jiangxi 3. Canada comparative: larger than New Brunswick 4. United Kingdom comparative: slightly larger than Scotland 5. United States comparative: slightly larger than South Carolina 6. EU comparative: slightly smaller than the island of Ireland

    Elevation

    1. Highest point: Großglockner, at 3,797 m, 47°4′30″N 12°41′40″E / 47.07500°N 12.69444°E / 47.07500; 12.69444 (Großglockner (highest)), Heiligenblut am Großglockner, Carinthia / Kals am Großglockner, Tyrol 2. Lowest point: Hedwighof (Municipality Apetlon), at 114 m, 47°44′6″N 16°51′48″E / 47.73500°N 16.86333°E / 47.73500; 16.86333 (Hedwighof (lowest)), Apetlon, Burgenland

    Latitude and longitude

    1. Westernmost point: River Rhine (at tripoint border of Austria, Switzerland, and Liechtenstein), Feldkirch, Vorarlberg, 47°16′16″N 9°31′51″E / 47.27111°N 9.53083°E / 47.27111; 9.53083 (Rhine near Bangs (West)), but note that the international borders between Austria, Germany and Switzerland are not agreed for Lake Constance. 2. Westernmost settlement: Feldkirch, Vorarlberg, 47°15′56″N 9°32′42″E / 47.26556°N 9.54500°E / 47.26556; 9.54500 (Bangs (westernmost settlement)) 3. Easternmos...

    Centre

    1. Geographical centre: 47°41′47.5″N 13°20′44.5″E / 47.696528°N 13.345694°E / 47.696528; 13.345694 (Geographical centre of Austria), Sankt Gilgen, Salzburg State (Land Salzburg) 2. Furthest point from any international border: near Gstatterboden, Weng im Gesäuse, in the Gesäuse National Park, Styria, over 100 km from any border, 47°35′30″N 14°38′0″E / 47.59167°N 14.63333°E / 47.59167; 14.63333 (Gstatterboden (furthest from international borders))

    Sources

    1. Elisabeth Lichtenberger; Austria - Society and Regions. Austrian Academy of Sciente Press, Vienna 2000, 491 S 2. This article incorporates public domain material from The World Factbook. CIA.

  3. Feb 25, 2021 · Austria is a landlocked mountainous country located in South-Central Europe. It is geographically positioned both in the Northern and Eastern hemispheres of the Earth. Austria is bordered by 8 countries: by Czech Republic in the north; by Slovakia in the northeast; by Hungary in the east; by Slovenia in the south, by Italy in the southwest; by ...

    • Vienna
    • Republic of Austria
    • 82,445.00 km 2
    • 83,871.00 km 2
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  4. Jan 5, 2022 · Atlas of Austria. The Wikimedia Atlas of the World is an organized and commented collection of geographical, political and historical maps available at Wikimedia Commons. The introductions of the country, dependency and region entries are in the native languages and in English.

  5. 4 days ago · Austria, largely mountainous landlocked country of south-central Europe. Together with Switzerland, it forms what has been characterized as the neutral core of Europe, notwithstanding Austria’s full membership since 1995 in the supranational European Union (EU).

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  7. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › EuropeEurope - Wikipedia

    Map of populous Europe and surrounding regions showing physical, political and population characteristics, as per 2018. Europe makes up the western fifth of the Eurasian landmass. It has a higher ratio of coast to landmass than any other continent or subcontinent.

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