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The Umayyad Mosque ( Arabic: الجامع الأموي, romanized : al-Jāmiʿ al-Umawī ), also known as the Great Mosque of Damascus, located in the old city of Damascus, the capital of Syria, is one of the largest and oldest mosques in the world.
Great Mosque of Damascus, the earliest surviving stone mosque, built between 705 and 715 CE by the Umayyad Caliph al-Walid I. The mosque stands on the site of a 1st-century Hellenic temple to Jupiter and of a later church of St. John the Baptist. Learn more about the Great Mosque in this article.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Aug 25, 2021 · Learn about the Umayyad Mosque, one of the oldest and largest mosques in the world and the fourth holiest site in Islam. Find out how it was built on top of a basilica, who is buried there, and how to visit it in Damascus.
The Umayyad mosque of Damascus is truly one of the great mosques of the early Islamic world and it is remains one of the world’s most important monuments. Unlike many of Syria’s historic buildings and archaeological sites, the mosque has survived the Syrian Civil War relatively unscathed and hopefully, will one day again welcome Syrians and ...
Dec 6, 2023 · Learn how the Umayyad caliph al-Walid II built a magnificent mosque in the 8th century C.E. on the site of a former temple and a church in Damascus. Explore the architectural and cultural influences of the ancient and medieval past on the mosque's design and decoration.
Sep 7, 2022 · However, the magnificent Umayyad mosque still stands, revealing more about the city's history and its rulers. We went to Damascus, to trace Ibn Jubayr’s journey, and explore the areas he...
Founded in 705, the Great Umayyad Mosque in Damascus was a major milestone in the development of the first arts of Islam, nourished by the artistic traditions of late-antique Syria and strongly influenced by Byzantine and Sassanid art.
