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Aug 4, 2015 · The Vatican remains the home of the pope and the Roman Curia, and the spiritual center for some 1.2 billion followers of the Catholic Church. The world’s smallest independent nation-state, it ...
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Map of Vatican City, highlighting notable buildings and the Vatican gardens. The name "Vatican" was already in use in the time of the Roman Republic for the Ager Vaticanus, a marshy area on the west bank of the Tiber across from the city of Rome, located between the Janiculum, the Vatican Hill and Monte Mario, down to the Aventine Hill and up ...
1929: The independent state of the Vatican comes into existence. 1934: The first and the only railway station was opened. 1950: Declared a Holy Year by Pope Pius XII. 1943: During World War 2, Vatican city remained neutral and while the German troops occupied the city of Rome, the Vatican City wasn’t occupied.
1 day ago · Vatican City, landlocked ecclesiastical state, seat of the Roman Catholic Church, and an enclave in Rome, situated on the west bank of the Tiber River. Vatican City is the world’s smallest fully independent nation-state. Its medieval and Renaissance walls form its boundaries except on the southeast at St. Peter’s Square (Piazza San Pietro).
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The origins of the Vatican City can be traced back to ancient Rome. It was here that the first St. Peter's Basilica was built over the burial site of St. Peter, one of the twelve apostles of Jesus and considered the first Pope. The area gained spiritual importance due to this association.
Apr 14, 2014 · Ask anyone what they know about the Vatican City, and you’re probably going to get some very familiar answers: “It’s the home of the pope,” “it’s the world’s smallest country,” or “it’s where Saint Peter’s Basilica, the Catholic Church’s mother church, is located.”. True enough, the origins of the Vatican City, a ...
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May 1, 2023 · A Brief History of Vatican City - In the medieval chapel of Saint Sylvester in the Basilica of Santi Quattro, you can see one of the most famous depictions of the Donation of Constantine. In 1440, this document was proved to be a forgery, b ut by then, the power of the Church in Europe was too strong for this to matter.
