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Iqaluit (în inuit însemnând unde există pește) este capitala statului canadian Nunavut, de asemenea cea mai mare localitate al acestuia. Se află situat pe insula Baffin, în golful Frobisher .Are o populație de 6184 locuitori dintre care 58% sunt etnici inuiți. În administrația orășelului intră și localitatea Apex.
Iqaluit is the northernmost city in Canada, at 63 degrees north of the Equator. Iqaluit is located in the Everett Mountains, which rise from Koojesse Inlet, [14] an inlet of Frobisher Bay, on the southeast part of Baffin Island. It is well to the east of Nunavut's mainland, and northeast of Hudson Bay .
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May 11, 2024 · Iqaluit, city, capital of Nunavut territory and headquarters of Baffin region, Canada. It lies at the head of Frobisher Bay , on southeastern Baffin Island . Iqaluit is the largest community in the eastern Canadian Arctic .
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
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Indigenous Peoples For centuries, Inuit in the area lived in small nomadic groups around the bay, which provided them with caribou, fish, seal, walrus and whalesas staple sources of food and clothing. However, their lifestyle was dependent on the movements of the area’s wildlife, which in turn were determined by shifts in local climate. As a result...
In 1963, the community (then called Frobisher Bay) began to grow when the federal government made it the headquarters for operations in the Baffin region. By 1971, it had a high-rise complex, new schools and the now famous igloo-shaped Anglican cathedral, initiated by Queen Elizabeth II. In 1987, its residents decided to change the name from Frobis...
As in more southerly cities, Iqaluit has the full range of services, such as a modern hospital, banks, law courts, schools, day cares and service clubs. The main campus of Nunavut Arctic College is located here. There is also a museum, a visitors' centre, art galleries, several churches, a mosque, satellite communications and an up-to-date computer...
The Nunavut Final Agreement between the federal government and Inuit leaders was signed in 1993, setting the direction for the creation of the new territory of Nunavutin 1999. Two years later, Iqaluit was chosen to be the territorial capital. This brought rapid change: construction and employment opportunities boomed, with a corresponding populatio...
The local economy is still largely government based, but a private sector is developing in areas such as construction, retail, tourism, and arts and crafts. Wages are relatively high compared with southern Canada, but equally so is the cost of living. However, employment levels among Inuit are still disproportionately low, a factor that government ...
As the administrative, transportation and communications centre for Nunavut, Iqaluit provides air links with southern Canada, Yellowknifeand all Nunavut communities. It has a modern airport with daily flights to and from the South. In summer, despite its high tides, the city also becomes a port, handling the annual sealift of heavy supplies. Rapid ...
The city is also home to CBC North radio and television, delivered in English and Inuktitut, as well as local radio stations and weekly newspapers.
Iqaluit is Canada’s most northerly capital. Its municipal administration consists of a mayor and eight councillors elected citywide for a four-year term. It provides the usual community services and faces the same municipal issues that confront most other Canadian local administrations. What makes it different is that it serves a diverse mix of cit...
Much of the flavour of Iqaluit lies in its cross-cultural contrasts: Inuktitut, English and French are heard in daily use; men in caribou parkas go hunting while jet planes fly overhead; and sealskins are scraped and cleaned in homes that house a television and perhaps a computer. Carvers can often be seen working outside their homes, and native ar...
December 1995 - Iqaluit is selected to be the capital of the new territory of Nunavut. April 1, 1999 - The new territory of Nunavut officially comes into being. National and international politicians, media and tourists flock to Iqaluit for the ceremonies and celebrations. April 19, 2001 - Iqaluit receives its Order of Official Status as a City.
Iqaluit se situe dans le Sud-Est de la Terre de Baffin, au bord du détroit de Davis 3 dans la baie de Frobisher . Situation géographique de la ville. Iqaluit se trouve approximativement à 300 kilomètres au sud-est du lac Amadjuak. Plusieurs petits lacs et rivières sans noms officiels se trouvent aux alentours de la ville.
Iqaluit ( ᐃᖃᓗᐃᑦ in Inuktitut syllabics; formerly, Frobisher Bay) is the capital and largest settlement of the Canadian territory of Nunavut. It is on a southeastern inlet of Baffin Island. As of 2016, the population stood at just over 7,700 people. Understand [ edit]
