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  1. Nov 2, 2021 · Mallory Weiss tear is a split in the inner layer of your esophagus caused by forceful vomiting, retching or straining. Symptoms, including vomiting blood and dark, sticky stools, require an immediate medical evaluation to assess their severity. However, most Mallory Weiss tears heal on their own. Contents Overview Symptoms and Causes Diagnosis ...

  2. Nov 29, 2023 · INTRODUCTION. Mallory-Weiss syndrome is characterized by longitudinal mucosal lacerations (intramural dissection) in the distal esophagus and proximal stomach, which are usually associated with forceful or prolonged vomiting or retching. The lacerations often lead to bleeding from submucosal arterial plexus.

  3. Jul 31, 2023 · Mallory-Weiss syndrome (MWS) is one of the common causes of acute upper gastrointestinal (GI) bleeding, characterized by the presence of longitudinal superficial mucosal lacerations (Mallory-Weiss tears). These tears occur primarily at the gastroesophageal junction; they may extend proximally to involve the lower or even mid esophagus and at times extend distally to involve the proximal ...

    • Prashanth Rawla, Joe Devasahayam
    • 2023/07/31
    • 2019
  4. Image provided by David M. Martin, MD. Initially described in patients with alcohol use disorder, Mallory-Weiss syndrome can occur in any patient who vomits forcefully. It is the cause of approximately 5 to 10% of episodes of upper gastrointestinal (GI) hemorrhage (1). The tear may also be accompanied by pain in the lower chest.

  5. A Mallory-Weiss tear is a tear of the tissue of your lower esophagus. It is most often caused by violent coughing or vomiting. A Mallory-Weiss tear can be diagnosed and treated during an endoscopic procedure. If the tear is not treated, it can lead to anemia, fatigue, shortness of breath, and even shock.

  6. Mar 29, 2022 · Mallory-Weiss syndrome (MWS) is a condition marked by a tear in the mucous membrane, or inner lining, where the esophagus meets the stomach. Most tears heal within 72 hours without treatment, but ...

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  8. Mallory-Weiss syndrome is a superficial tear (laceration) of the tissue where the lower esophagus and the upper part of the stomach meet. The tear can be caused by forceful vomiting. Symptoms include blood in vomit. The diagnosis is based on upper endoscopy. When needed, treatment includes measures to stop the bleeding.

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