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Classification of Romance languages. The internal classification of the Romance languages is a complex and sometimes controversial topic which may not have one single answer. Several classifications have been proposed, based on different criteria. Attempts at classifying Romance languages.
The following is a list of groupings of Romance languages, with some languages and dialects chosen to exemplify each grouping. These groupings should not be interpreted as well-separated genetic clades in a tree model : Ibero-Romance: Portuguese, Galician, Asturleonese / Mirandese, Spanish, Aragonese, Ladino;
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Romance languages, group of related languages all derived from Vulgar Latin within historical times and forming a subgroup of the Italic branch of the Indo-European language family. The major languages of the family include French, Italian, Spanish, Portuguese, and Romanian.
Most classifications are, overtly or covertly, historico-geographic—so that Spanish and Portuguese are Ibero-Romance, French and Franco-Provençal are Gallo-Romance, and so on. Shared features in each subgroup that are not seen in other such groups are assumed to be ultimately traceable to languages spoken before Romanization.
This chapter undertakes a critical review of the various traditional and more recent classifications of the Romance languages which have been proposed within the literature, examining both external and internal cohesion within the family.
Dec 19, 2017 · Based on mutual intelligibility, twenty-three Romance languages exist today and they fall under ten categories: • Iberian Romance: Portuguese, Spanish, Austrian, Galician, Mirandese, Lagino, Aragonese, Leonese. • Occitano-Romance: Occitan; Catalan, Gascon. • Gallo-Romance: French.
variation exhibited by the Romance family of languages of a kind unparal-leled for any other Western languages. Asking what Romance languages can do for linguistics, this Handbook is essential reading for all linguists interested in what a knowledge of the Romance evidence can contribute to linguistic theory. adam ledgeway