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      • Brussels lies on the Senne River, a tributary of the Schelde. It began as a trading settlement and ultimately became a holding of the dukes of Brabant. In the first half of the 16th century it became the capital of the Low Countries, then under Habsburg control.
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  2. 5 days ago · Brussels, city, capital of Belgium. It is located in the valley of the Senne (Flemish: Zenne) River, a small tributary of the Schelde (French: Escaut). Greater Brussels is the country’s largest urban agglomeration. It consists of 19 communes, or municipalities, each with a large measure of administrative autonomy.

  3. Discover the enchanting and engrossing history of Brussels, one of the most visited cities in Europe.

  4. Origins. Although the region has been inhabited since prehistoric times, the oldest known reference to Brussels dates to the 10th century, when it had the Frankish name Bruocsella, which means “settlement in the marshes.”

  5. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › BrusselsBrussels - Wikipedia

    Historically Dutch-speaking, Brussels saw a language shift to French from the late 19th century. Nowadays, the Brussels-Capital Region is officially bilingual in French and Dutch, although French is the majority language and lingua franca. Brussels is also increasingly becoming multilingual.

  6. Feb 20, 2020 · From swamp to city. Brussels humbly started out as a small settlement by the river Senne, supposedly in the 10th century. It is said that the name Brussels originates from the word Broekzele, which translates to ‘settlement in the swamp.’. The founding date of the city is uncertain.

  7. Discover the history of Brussels since it was founded in the tenth century until it became the de facto capital of the European Union.

  8. Aug 4, 2023 · Brussels, the capital city of Belgium, is a vibrant cosmopolitan hub known for its rich history, stunning architecture, and culinary delights. Situated in the heart of Europe, Brussels offers visitors a perfect blend of tradition and modernity.